: Configure a DHCP Server
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Configure a DHCP Server

Table of Contents

Configure a DHCP Server

The DHCP server listens on all interfaces and leases persist over reboots. It responds to remote unicast DHCP relay agents, with one of the routers or switches in the LAN network.
The ION device at a branch site can act as a DHCP server to support full router-replacement deployments. The DHCP server will respond to both DHCP broadcast requests and DHCP unicast requests in case of DHCP relay downstream. The DHCP server will listen for requests on all interfaces and serve up IPs, if available in the pool. Leases granted will persist over reboots.
The DHCP server on
Prisma SD-WAN
supports responding to remote unicast DHCP relay agents. These agents will send unicast DHCP packets to the interface IP addresses for clients in the remote network (L3 hop away). One of the routers or switches in the LAN network will act as the DHCP relay agent. There can be multiple such remote networks.
  • For IPv4, only one DHCP server configuration will be allowed for any given subnet.
  • DHCP server configuration can include up to 256 different subnets.
  • DHCP leases granted before disabling a configuration shall be persistent when the service is eventually enabled. DHCP leases that are persistent will expire as per the granted lease expiry time.
  • Starting from release 6.2.1, DHCPv6 server support is added. Currently LAN connected DHCPv6 clients alone are supported.
  1. Select
    Workflows
    Sites
    . Select a site for which you want to configure a DHCP server.
  2. On the site
    Configuration
    tab, select
    Configure DHCP Scopes
    .
  3. Click
    Add DHCP Server
    to add server details.
  4. On the
    Create DHCP Server
    screen, configure the DHCP Server and its attributes.
    You can either choose
    IPv4
    or
    IPv6
    for the
    IP Protocol
    .
    IPv4
    1. Select
      IPv4
      .
    2. For
      Subnet
      , enter the subnet for which the DHCP server is being configured.
    3. For
      Broadcast Address
      , the address is auto populated based on the prefix provided in the Subnet field.
    4. For
      Gateway
      , enter the default gateway for clients.
    5. For
      Domain Name
      , enter the domain name for clients.
    6. For
      DNS Servers
      , enter the domain name servers for clients to resolve DNS requests.
    7. For
      Default Lease Time
      , enter a lease time each client will get if a user does not request a particular lease time.
      A user sets the default lease time to the lease time they would like all clients to use.
    8. For
      Max lease time
      , enter a value.
      Max lease time is the maximum lease time each client can request. The default lease time can be the same as max lease time.
    9. For
      Description
      , enter a description for each instance of the DHCP server, per subnet.
    10. Check the
      Disabled
      box to disable and uncheck it to enable the configuration.
      Disabled provides the ability to temporarily disable the DHCP server instead of deleting it.
    11. For
      IP Ranges
      , define multiple start/stop ranges from which allocation will be done when a broadcast DHCP request from clients or unicast DHCP relay request from a Layer 3 switch are received.
    12. For
      Static Mappings
      ,
      Add Static Mapping
      details.
      IP addresses can be assigned to clients by statically mapping IPs to MAC addresses of the clients.
    13. For
      Custom Options
      ,
      Add Custom Options
      like
      Vendor Class ID
      ,
      Definition
      , and
      Value
      .
      The following data types are supported:
      Data Type
      Data Sub Type
      Example
      Boolean
      option use-zephyr code 180 = boolean option use-zephyr on
      option use code 18 = boolean option use TRUE
      option use code 18 = boolean option use false
      IP Addresses
      option sql-server-address code 193 = ip-address option sql-server-address sql.example.com option sql-server-address code 193 = ip-address option sql-server-address 10.10.10.2 option sql-server-address code 193 = ip-address option sql-server-address purpleflombles option sql-server-address code 193 = ip-address option sql-server-address 10.10.10.0
      IP6 Addresses
      option sql-server-address code 193 = ip6-address option sql-server-address1200:0000:AB00:1234:0000:2552:7777:1313 option sql-server-address code 193 = ip6-address option sql-server-address 21DA:D3:0:2F3B:2AA:FF:FE28:9C5A option sql-server-address code 193 = ip6-address option sql-server-address 3ffe:bbbb:aaaa:aaaa::1
      Integer
      Unsigned Integer 8
      option sql-connection-max code 12 = unsigned integer 8 option sqlconnection-max 0 option sql-connection-max code 12 = unsigned integer 8 option sqlconnection-max 256
      Signed Integer 8/Integer 8
      option sql-connection-max code 12 = signed integer 8 option sql-connection-max -128 option sql-connection-max code 12 = integer 8
      option sql-connection-max 127
      Unsigned Integer 16
      option sql-connection-max code 12 = unsigned integer 16 option sql-connection-max 0 option sql-connection-max code 12 = unsigned integer 16 option sql-connection-max 65535
      Signed Integer 16/Integer 16
      option sql-connection-max code 12 = signed integer 16 option sql-connection-max -32768 option sql-connection-max code 12 = integer 16 option sql-connection-max 32767
      Unsigned Integer 32
      option sql-connection-max code 12 = unsigned integer 32 option sql-connection-max 0 option sql-connection-max code 12 = unsigned integer 32 option sql-connection-max 4294967295
      Signed Integer 32/Integer 32
      option sql-connection-max code 12 = signed integer 32 option sql-connection-max - 2147483648 option sql-connection-max code 12 = integer 32 option sql-connection-max 2147483647
      Text
      option sql-server-address code 193 = text option sql-server-address "!" option sql-server-address code 193 = text option sql-server-address cloudoption sql-server-address code 193 = text option sql-server-address "cloud product" option sql-server-address code 193 = text option sql-server-address "\""
      String
      option sql-server-address code 193 = string option sql-server-address"\\\"" option sql-server-address code 193 = string option sql-server-address "cloud" option sql-server-address code 193 = string option sql-server-address 17:23:19:a6:42:ea:99:7c:2c
      Domain-list
      option sql-connection-max code 12 = domain-list option sql-connection-max "example.com", "foo.example.com","google.com", "h1.gslab.com"
      Array of
      option kerberos-servers code 200 = array of booleanoption kerberos-servers true, false, on, off
      Record of
      option kerberos-servers code 200 = { boolean, integer 32, string } option kerberos-servers on 23 a option kerberos-servers code 200 = { signed integer 8, boolean, ipaddress,text } option kerberos-servers-128 on 10.10.10.1 "cloud service"
      Array of Record
      option new-static-routes code 201 = array of {ip-address, ip-address,ip-address, integer 8 } option new-static-routes 10.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 net-0-rtr.example.com 2, 10.0.1.0 255.255.255.0 net-1-rtr.example.com 1
      Custom Options can be defined in each configuration instance. These options are for client consumption.
      The ION devices on version 5.2.1 and later support Vendor Class Identifier (VCI) or option 60 for a DHCP Server. A DHCP client sends an option code 60 (VCI) in its communication with the DHCP server. On receiving option 60 or VCI, the DHCP server matches the received VCI with a VCI from its own table. It then returns a value corresponding to the VCI to the DHCP client.
    IPv6
    1. Select
      IPv6
      . The ION devices on version 6.2.1 and later support IPv6 servers.
    2. For
      Domain Name
      , enter the domain name for clients.
    3. For
      DNS Servers
      , enter the domain name servers for clients to resolve DNS requests.
    4. For
      Default Lease Time
      , enter a lease time each client will get if a user does not request a particular lease time.
      A user sets the default lease time to the lease time they would like all clients to use.
    5. For
      Max lease time
      , enter a value.
      Max lease time is the maximum lease time each client can request. The default lease time can be the same as max lease time.
    6. For
      Description
      , enter a description for each instance of the DHCP server, per subnet.
    7. Check the
      Disabled
      box to disable and uncheck it to enable the configuration.
      Disabled provides the ability to temporarily disable the DHCP server instead of deleting it.
    8. For
      IP ranges
      , define multiple start/stop ranges from which allocation will be done when a broadcast DHCP request from clients.
    9. For
      Static mappings
      ,
      Add Static Mapping
      details.
      IP addresses can be assigned to clients by statically mapping IPs to DUID of the clients.
      For release 6.2.1, custom options are not supported.
    Create & Exit
    to complete the DHCP Server configuration.
  5. Click
    Restart DHCP Servers
    to restart the DHCP service whenever required.

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