The VM-Series firewall assumes a minimum of
three interfaces: management, untrust, and trust. When you create
an Alibaba Cloud VPC, it is logically isolated. To segment your
virtual private network into subnets you create VSwitches, each
having its own CIDR block. Because the VM-Series firewall has multiple
interfaces, it can inspect traffic on all subnets.
Typically
external inbound traffic encounters the VM-Series firewall untrust
interface. The firewall inspects the inbound traffic and sends it to
an application through the trust interface. Return traffic from
the application goes to the firewall’s trust interface. The firewall
inspects the return traffic and sends it out through the untrust
interface.