The PA-5500 and PA-7500 series firewalls support High Availability active/passive
mode through HSCI-based control and data synchronization between active and passive
devices.
You can now deploy traditional
High Availability active/passive
configurations on PA-5500 and PA-7500 Series firewalls (Generation 5
hardware platform). This capability addresses a critical gap for users who require
active/passive failover solutions but cannot use NGFW clustering on these advanced
platforms. When you configure traditional HA active/passive on these firewalls, you
maintain similar configuration workflows and operational behaviors that you rely on
with legacy HA deployments across other Palo Alto Networks platforms.
Unlike
clustering where all members actively
forward traffic, HA active/passive mode maintains the traditional model where only
the active device processes traffic while the passive device remains in standby,
ready to assume the active role during a failover event. You benefit from this
approach when you need redundancy without the complexity of traffic distribution
across multiple active devices, and when your deployment priorities focus on
maintaining existing operational procedures rather than scaling throughput.
In HA Active/Passive mode, the PA-5500 and PA-7500 Series firewalls must
use the High Speed Chassis Interconnect (HSCI) to connect the two chassis. The HSCI
interfaces aggregate both HA1 and HA2 functions: Session synchronization and
configuration synchronization. The HSCI-A is the primary interface, whereas HSCI-B
can be configured as a backup interface. You can configure this solution without
requiring Panorama management, maintaining the same configuration and state
synchronization capabilities that exist in current-generation platforms while
providing the reliability and performance characteristics of the Generation 5
architecture.
The HA active/passive capability ensures you can migrate to newer hardware
platforms without redesigning your high availability architecture, while still
gaining access to the enhanced performance and feature capabilities that Generation
5 platforms deliver. This approach particularly suits environments where you require
the processing power of modern hardware but must maintain the operational simplicity
and predictable behavior patterns of traditional active/passive high availability
configurations.