GlobalProtect uses a network discovery method to select the best available gateway by
using criteria such as gateway priority, load, and response time from each
gateway.
Suboptimal endpoint conditions, such as high CPU usage or system load, can negatively
impact network response time measurements and lead to a suboptimal gateway selection.
GlobalProtect® introduces the Best Gateway Selection Criteria to solve this
challenge. This capability ensures reliable network discovery results by preventing
local endpoint conditions from skewing the measurement of available gateway options.
The selection process evaluates criteria such as gateway priority, load, and response
time to determine the best available gateway. When you select Response
Time as the primary criteria, GlobalProtect measures the duration of a
successful TCP handshake to establish the external gateway connection. Measuring the TCP
handshake provides a highly accurate network latency reading because it isolates network
connection time from processing delays on the endpoint itself. This isolation guarantees
that endpoints connect to the gateway with the highest priority and shortest actual
network response time, improving user experience and network efficiency.