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An issue exists in Prisma Access Agent where OPSWAT's
missing-patch lookup fails when an allowlist security policy is
enforced that blocks all traffic through the tunnel without
explicitly allowing traffic to OS update servers. This occurs
because OPSWAT uses the system's native update service to
perform patch lookups—Software Update on macOS (communicating
with swdist.apple.com and
swscan.apple.com) and Windows Update on
Windows (communicating with
slscr.update.microsoft.com)—and Prisma
Access Agent does not provide an implicit rule to exempt this
traffic from the tunnel. As a result, HIP missing patch
collection does not function when the security policy drops
traffic to these endpoints.
Recommended Solution: Configure the firewall to allow
traffic to OS update endpoints (*.apple.com
for macOS or *.update.microsoft.com for
Windows).
Alternative Workaround: Configure a forwarding profile
that excludes DNS and network traffic to
*.apple.com and
*.update.microsoft.com traffic from the
tunnel (by setting Connectivity to
Direct in the forwarding rule).
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