Layer 3 Interface
Table of Contents
11.0 (EoL)
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- Firewall Overview
- Features and Benefits
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- Objects > Addresses
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- Objects > Devices
- Objects > External Dynamic Lists
- Objects > Custom Objects > Spyware/Vulnerability
- Objects > Custom Objects > URL Category
- Objects > Security Profiles > Antivirus
- Objects > Security Profiles > Anti-Spyware Profile
- Objects > Security Profiles > Vulnerability Protection
- Objects > Security Profiles > File Blocking
- Objects > Security Profiles > WildFire Analysis
- Objects > Security Profiles > Data Filtering
- Objects > Security Profiles > DoS Protection
- Objects > Security Profiles > Mobile Network Protection
- Objects > Security Profiles > SCTP Protection
- Objects > Security Profile Groups
- Objects > Log Forwarding
- Objects > Authentication
- Objects > Packet Broker Profile
- Objects > Schedules
-
-
- Firewall Interfaces Overview
- Common Building Blocks for Firewall Interfaces
- Common Building Blocks for PA-7000 Series Firewall Interfaces
- Tap Interface
- HA Interface
- Virtual Wire Interface
- Virtual Wire Subinterface
- PA-7000 Series Layer 2 Interface
- PA-7000 Series Layer 2 Subinterface
- PA-7000 Series Layer 3 Interface
- Layer 3 Interface
- Layer 3 Subinterface
- Log Card Interface
- Log Card Subinterface
- Decrypt Mirror Interface
- Aggregate Ethernet (AE) Interface Group
- Aggregate Ethernet (AE) Interface
- Network > Interfaces > VLAN
- Network > Interfaces > Loopback
- Network > Interfaces > Tunnel
- Network > Interfaces > SD-WAN
- Network > Interfaces > PoE
- Network > VLANs
- Network > Virtual Wires
-
- Network > Routing > Logical Routers > General
- Network > Routing > Logical Routers > Static
- Network > Routing > Logical Routers > OSPF
- Network > Routing > Logical Routers > OSPFv3
- Network > Routing > Logical Routers > RIPv2
- Network > Routing > Logical Routers > BGP
- Network > Routing > Logical Routers > Multicast
-
- Network > Routing > Routing Profiles > BGP
- Network > Routing > Routing Profiles > BFD
- Network > Routing > Routing Profiles > OSPF
- Network > Routing > Routing Profiles > OSPFv3
- Network > Routing > Routing Profiles > RIPv2
- Network > Routing > Routing Profiles > Filters
- Network > Routing > Routing Profiles > Multicast
- Network > Proxy
-
- Network > Network Profiles > GlobalProtect IPSec Crypto
- Network > Network Profiles > IPSec Crypto
- Network > Network Profiles > IKE Crypto
- Network > Network Profiles > Monitor
- Network > Network Profiles > Interface Mgmt
- Network > Network Profiles > QoS
- Network > Network Profiles > LLDP Profile
- Network > Network Profiles > SD-WAN Interface Profile
-
-
- Device > Setup
- Device > Setup > Management
- Device > Setup > Interfaces
- Device > Setup > Telemetry
- Device > Setup > Content-ID
- Device > Setup > WildFire
- Device > Setup > ACE
- Device > Setup > DLP
- Device > Log Forwarding Card
- Device > Config Audit
- Device > Administrators
- Device > Admin Roles
- Device > Access Domain
- Device > Authentication Sequence
- Device > IoT > DHCP Server
- Device > Device Quarantine
-
- Security Policy Match
- QoS Policy Match
- Authentication Policy Match
- Decryption/SSL Policy Match
- NAT Policy Match
- Policy Based Forwarding Policy Match
- DoS Policy Match
- Routing
- Test Wildfire
- Threat Vault
- Ping
- Trace Route
- Log Collector Connectivity
- External Dynamic List
- Update Server
- Test Cloud Logging Service Status
- Test Cloud GP Service Status
- Device > Virtual Systems
- Device > Shared Gateways
- Device > Certificate Management
- Device > Certificate Management > Certificate Profile
- Device > Certificate Management > OCSP Responder
- Device > Certificate Management > SSL/TLS Service Profile
- Device > Certificate Management > SCEP
- Device > Certificate Management > SSL Decryption Exclusion
- Device > Certificate Management > SSH Service Profile
- Device > Response Pages
- Device > Server Profiles
- Device > Server Profiles > SNMP Trap
- Device > Server Profiles > Syslog
- Device > Server Profiles > Email
- Device > Server Profiles > HTTP
- Device > Server Profiles > NetFlow
- Device > Server Profiles > RADIUS
- Device > Server Profiles > SCP
- Device > Server Profiles > TACACS+
- Device > Server Profiles > LDAP
- Device > Server Profiles > Kerberos
- Device > Server Profiles > SAML Identity Provider
- Device > Server Profiles > DNS
- Device > Server Profiles > Multi Factor Authentication
- Device > Local User Database > Users
- Device > Local User Database > User Groups
- Device > Scheduled Log Export
- Device > Software
- Device > Dynamic Updates
- Device > Licenses
- Device > Support
- Device > Policy Recommendation > IoT
- Device > Policy > Recommendation SaaS
-
- Device > User Identification > Connection Security
- Device > User Identification > Terminal Server Agents
- Device > User Identification > Group Mapping Settings
- Device > User Identification> Trusted Source Address
- Device > User Identification > Authentication Portal Settings
- Device > User Identification > Cloud Identity Engine
-
- Network > GlobalProtect > MDM
- Network > GlobalProtect > Clientless Apps
- Network > GlobalProtect > Clientless App Groups
- Objects > GlobalProtect > HIP Profiles
-
- Use the Panorama Web Interface
- Context Switch
- Panorama Commit Operations
- Defining Policies on Panorama
- Log Storage Partitions for a Panorama Virtual Appliance in Legacy Mode
- Panorama > Setup > Interfaces
- Panorama > High Availability
- Panorama > Firewall Clusters
- Panorama > Administrators
- Panorama > Admin Roles
- Panorama > Access Domains
- Panorama > Device Groups
- Panorama > Plugins
- Panorama > Log Ingestion Profile
- Panorama > Log Settings
- Panorama > Server Profiles > SCP
- Panorama > Scheduled Config Export
- Panorama > Device Registration Auth Key
End-of-Life (EoL)
Layer 3 Interface
Configure an Ethernet Layer 3 interface to which you
can route traffic.
- Network > Interfaces > Ethernet
Configure an Ethernet Layer 3 interface to which
you can route traffic.
Layer 3 Interface Settings | Configured In | Description |
---|---|---|
Interface Name | Layer3 Interface | The read-only Interface Name field
displays the name of the physical interface you selected. |
Comment | Enter a user-friendly description of the
interface. | |
Interface Type | Select Layer3. | |
NetFlow Profile | If you want to export unidirectional IP
traffic that traverses an ingress interface to a NetFlow server,
select the NetFlow profile or select NetFlow Profile to
create a new profile (see Device
> Server Profiles > NetFlow). Select None to
remove the current NetFlow server assignment from the interface. | |
Virtual Router | Layer3 InterfaceConfig | Assign a virtual router to the interface,
or click Virtual Router to define a new one (see Network
> Virtual Routers). Select None to
remove the current virtual router assignment from the interface. |
Logical Router | Assign a logical router to the interface,
or click Logical Router to define a new one (see Network > Routing
> Logical Routers). Select None to
remove the current logical router assignment from the interface. | |
Virtual System | If the firewall supports multiple virtual
systems and that capability is enabled, select a virtual system
(vsys) for the interface or select Virtual System to define
a new vsys. | |
Security Zone | Select a security zone for the interface
or select Zone to define a new zone. Select None to
remove the current zone assignment from the interface. | |
Enable SD-WAN | Layer3 InterfaceIPv4 | Select Enable SD-WAN to enable
SD-WAN functionality for the Ethernet interface. |
Enable Bonjour Reflector | (PA-220, PA-800, and PA-3200 series
only) When you enable this option, the firewall forwards Bonjour multicast
advertisements and queries received on and forwarded to this interface
to all other L3 and AE interfaces and subinterfaces where you enable
this option. This helps ensure user access and device discoverability
in network environments that use segmentation to route traffic for
security or administrative purposes. You can enable this option
on up to 16 interfaces. | |
IP | Layer3 InterfaceIPv4, Type = Static | Add and perform one
of the following steps to specify a static IP address and network
mask for the interface or AE interface.
You
can enter multiple IP addresses for the interface. The forwarding
information base (FIB) your system uses determines the maximum number
of IP addresses. Delete an IP address
when you no longer need it. |
SD-WAN Gateway | If you selected Enable SD-WAN,
enter the IPv4 address of the SD-WAN gateway. | |
Enable | Layer3 InterfaceIPv4General, Type = PPPoE | Select Enable to
activate the interface for Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet
(PPPoE) termination. The interface is a PPPoE termination point
to support connectivity in a Digital Subscriber Line (DSL) environment
where there is a DSL modem but no other PPPoE device to terminate
the connection. |
Username | Enter the username your ISP provided for
the point-to-point connection. | |
Password and Confirm Password | Enter the password and confirm the password. | |
Show PPPoE Client Runtime Info | Select to view information about the PPPoE interface. | |
Authentication | Layer3 InterfaceIPv4Advanced, Type = PPPoE | Select an authentication method:
|
Static Address | Request from the PPPoE server a desired
IPv4 address. PPPoE server may assign that address or another address. | |
automatically create default route pointing
to peer | Select this option to automatically create
a default route that points to the default gateway that the PPPoE
server provides. | |
Default Route Metric | Enter the default route metric (priority
level) for the PPPoE connection (default is 10). A route with a
lower number has higher priority during route selection. For example,
a route with a metric of 10 is used before a route with a metric
of 100. | |
Access Concentrator | If your ISP provided the name of an Access
Concentrator, enter it. Firewall will connect with this Access Concentrator
on the IPS end. This is a string value of 0 to 255 characters. | |
Service | Firewall (PPPoE client) can provide the
desired service request to the PPPoE server. It is a string value
of 0 to 255 characters. | |
Passive | Firewall (PPPOE client) waits for the PPPoE
server to initiate a connection. If this is not enabled, firewall
initiates a connection. | |
Enable | Layer3 InterfaceIPv4, Type = DHCP Client | Enable the interface to act as a Dynamic
Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) client and receive a dynamically assigned
IP address. Firewalls that are in a high availability (HA)
active/active configuration don’t support DHCP Client. |
Automatically create default route pointing
to default gateway provided by server | Select this option to cause the firewall
to create a static route to a default gateway. The default gateway
is useful when clients are trying to access many destinations that
don’t need to have routes maintained in a routing table on the firewall. | |
Send Hostname | Select this option to assign a hostname
to the DHCP client interface and send that hostname (Option 12)
to a DHCP server, which can register the hostname with the DNS server. The
DNS server can then automatically manage hostname-to-dynamic IP
address resolutions. External hosts can identify the interface by
its hostname. The default value indicates system-hostname, which
is the firewall hostname that you set in DeviceSetupManagementGeneral Settings. Alternatively,
enter a hostname for the interface, which can be a maximum of 64 characters,
including uppercase and lowercase letters, numbers, period, hyphen,
and underscore. | |
Default Route Metric | Layer3 InterfaceIPv4, Type = DHCP Client | Enter a default route metric (priority level)
for the route between the firewall and the DHCP server (range is
1 to 65,535; there is no default metric). A route with a lower number
has higher priority during route selection. For example, a route
with a metric of 10 is used before a route with a metric of 100. |
Show DHCP Client Runtime Info | Select this option to see all of the settings
the client has inherited from its DHCP server, including DHCP lease
status, dynamic IP address assignment, subnet mask, gateway, and server
settings (DNS, NTP, domain, WINS, NIS, POP3, and SMTP). | |
Enable IPv6 on the interface | Layer3 InterfaceIPv6 | Select to enable IPv6 addressing on the
interface. |
Interface ID | Enter the 64-bit extended unique identifier (EUI-64)
in hexadecimal format (for example, 00:26:08:FF:FE:DE:4E:29). If
you leave this field blank, the firewall uses the EUI-64 generated
from the MAC address of the physical interface. If you enable the Use
interface ID as host portion option when adding an address,
the firewall uses the interface ID as the host portion of that address. | |
Address | Layer3 InterfaceIPv6Address Assignment, Type = Static | Add an IPv6 address and prefix length (for
example, 2001:400:f00::1/64). Alternatively, select an existing
IPv6 address object or create a new IPv6 address object. |
Enable address on interface | Select to enable the IPv6 address on the
interface. | |
Use interface ID as host portion | Select to use the Interface ID as
the host portion of the IPv6 address. | |
Anycast | Select to include routing through the nearest
node. | |
Send Router Advertisement | Layer3 InterfaceIPv6Address Assignment, Type = Static | Select to enable router advertisement (RA)
for this IP address. (You must also enable the global Enable Router
Advertisement option on the interface.) For details
on RA, see Enable Router Advertisement in this table. The following
fields apply only if you Enable Router Advertisement:
|
Accept Router Advertised Route | Layer3 InterfaceIPv6Address Assignment, Type = DHCPv6 Client | Select to allow the DHCPv6 Client to accept
the RA from the DHCPv6 server. |
Default Route Metric | Enter a default route metric for the route
from the interface to the ISP; range is 1 to 65,535; default is
10. | |
Preference | Select the preference of the DHCPv6 Client
interface (low, medium,
or high) so that, in the event you have two
interfaces (each connected to a different ISP for redundancy), you
can assign the interface to one ISP a higher preference than the
interface to the other ISP. The ISP connected to the preferred interface
will be the ISP that provides the delegated prefix to send to a
host-facing interface. If the interfaces have the same preference,
both ISPs provide a delegated prefix and the host decides which
prefix to use. | |
Enable IPv6 Address | Layer3 InterfaceIPv6Address Assignment, Type = DHCPv6 ClientDHCPv6 Options | Enable the IPv6 Address received for this
DHCPv6 Client. |
Non-Temporary Address | Request a Non-Temporary Address for the
firewall to assign to this DHCPv6 Client interface that faces the
delegating router and ISP. (This address type has a longer lifespan
than a Temporary Address). Whether
you request a Non-Temporary Address or Temporary Address for the
interface is based on your discretion and the capability of the
DHCPv6 server; some servers can provide only a temporary address.
The best practice is to select both Non-Temporary Address and Temporary
Address, in which case the firewall will prefer the Non-Temporary
Address. | |
Temporary Address | Request a Temporary Address for the firewall
to assign to this DHCPv6 Client interface that faces the delegating
router and ISP. Select Temporary Address for a greater level of security
because the address is intended to be used for a short period of
time. | |
Rapid Commit | Select to use the DHCP process of Solicit
and Reply messages, rather than the process of Solicit, Advertise, Request,
and Reply messages. | |
Enable Prefix Delegation | Layer3 InterfaceIPv6Address Assignment, Type = DHCPv6 ClientPrefix Delegation | Enable Prefix Delegation to allow the firewall
to support prefix delegation functionality. This means that the
interface accepts a prefix from the upstream DHCPv6 server and places the
prefix into the Prefix Pool you select, from which the firewall delegates
a prefix to a host via RA. The ability to enable or disable prefix
delegation for an interface allows the firewall to support multiple
ISPs (one ISP per interface). Enabling prefix delegation on this
interface controls which ISP provides the prefix. |
DHCP Prefix Length Hint | Select to enable the firewall to send a
preferred DHCPv6 prefix length to the DHCPv6 server. | |
DHCP Prefix Length (bits) | Enter the preferred DHCPv6 prefix length
in the range from 48 to 64 bits, which is sent as the hint to the
DHCPv6 server. The DHCPv6 server has the discretion to send whatever prefix
length it chooses. Requesting a prefix length of 48,
for example, leaves 16 bits remaining for subnets (64-48), which indicates
you require many subdivisions of that prefix to delegate. On the
other hand requesting a prefix length of 63 leaves 1 bit for delegating
only two subnets. Of the 128 bits, there are still 64 more bits
for host address. The interface can receive a /48 prefix, but delegate
a /64 prefix, for example, which means the firewall is subdividing
the prefix it delegates. | |
Prefix Pool Name | Enter a name for the prefix pool where the
firewall stores the received prefix. The name must be unique and
contain a maximum of 63 alphanumeric characters, hyphens, periods, and
underscores. Use a prefix pool name that
reflects the ISP for easy recognition. | |
Name | Layer3 InterfaceIPv6Address Assignment, Type = Inherited | Add a pool by entering
a pool Name. The name can be a maximum of 63 alphanumeric characters,
hyphens, periods, and underscores. |
Address Type | Select one:
| |
Enable on Interface | Enable the address on the interface. | |
Prefix Pool | Select the Prefix Pool from which to get
the GUA. | |
Assignment Type | Layer3 InterfaceIPv6Address Assignment, Type = Inherited | Select the assignment type:
|
Send Router Advertisement | Select to send router advertisements (RAs)
from the interface to the LAN hosts. | |
On-Link | Select if systems that have addresses within
the prefix are reachable without a router. | |
Autonomous | Select if systems can independently create
an IPv6 address by combining the advertised prefix with an Interface ID. | |
Enable Duplicate Address Detection | Layer3 InterfaceIPv6Address Resolution | Select to enable duplicate address detection
(DAD), then configure the other fields in this section. |
DAD Attempts | Specify the number of DAD attempts within
the neighbor solicitation interval (NS Interval) before
the attempt to identify neighbors fails (range is 1 to 10; default
is 1). | |
Reachable Time (sec) | Specify the length of time, in seconds,
that a neighbor remains reachable after a successful query and response
(range is 1 to 36,000; default is 30). | |
NS Interval (sec) | Specify the number of seconds for DAD attempts
before failure is indicated (range is 1 to 3,600; default is 1). | |
Enable NDP Monitoring | Select to enable Neighbor Discovery Protocol
(NDP) monitoring. When enabled, you can select NDP ( | |
Enable Router Advertisement | Layer3 InterfaceIPv6Router Advertisement, Type
= Static or Type = Inherited | To provide Neighbor Discovery on IPv6 interfaces,
select and configure the other fields in this section. IPv6 DNS
clients that receive the router advertisement (RA) messages use
this information. RA enables the firewall to act as a default
gateway for IPv6 hosts that are not statically configured and to
provide the host with an IPv6 prefix for address configuration.
You can use a separate DHCPv6 server in conjunction with this feature
to provide DNS and other settings to clients. This is a global
setting for the interface. If you want to set RA options for individual
IP addresses, Add and configure an IPv6 address
in the IP address table. If you set RA options for any IPv6 address,
you must Enable Router Advertisement for
the interface. |
Min Interval (sec) | Specify the minimum interval, in seconds,
between RAs that the firewall will send (range is 3 to 1,350; default
is 200). The firewall sends RAs at random intervals between the minimum
and maximum values you configure. | |
Max Interval (sec) | Specify the maximum interval, in seconds,
between RAs that the firewall will send (range is 4 to 1,800; default
is 600). The firewall sends RAs at random intervals between the minimum
and maximum values you configure. | |
Hop Limit | Specify the hop limit to apply to clients
for outgoing packets (range is 1 to 255; default is 64) or select unspecified,
which maps to a system default. | |
Link MTU | Layer3 InterfaceIPv6Router Advertisement, Type
= Static or Type = Inherited | Specify the link maximum transmission unit
(MTU) to apply to clients (range is 1,280 to 1,500) or default to unspecified,
which maps to a system default. |
Reachable Time (ms) | Specify the reachable time (in milliseconds)
that the client will use to assume a neighbor is reachable after
receiving a reachability confirmation message (range is 0 to 3,600,000) or
default to unspecified, which maps to a system
default. | |
Retrans Time (ms) | Specify the retransmission timer that determines
how long the client will wait (in milliseconds) before retransmitting neighbor
solicitation messages (range is 0 to 4,294,967,295) or default to unspecified,
which maps to a system default. | |
Router Lifetime (sec) | Specify how long, in seconds, the client
will use the firewall as the default gateway (range is 0 to 9,000;
default is 1,800). Zero specifies that the firewall is not the default gateway.
When the lifetime expires, the client removes the firewall entry
from its Default Router List and uses another router as the default
gateway. | |
Router Preference | If the network segment has multiple IPv6
routers, the client uses this field to select a preferred router.
Select whether the RA advertises the firewall router as having a High, Medium (default),
or Low priority relative to other routers on
the segment. | |
Managed Configuration | Layer3 InterfaceIPv6Router Advertisement, Type
= Static or Type = Inherited | Select to indicate to the client that addresses
are available via DHCPv6. |
Other Configuration | Select to indicate to the client that other
address information (for example, DNS-related settings) is available
via DHCPv6. | |
Consistency Check | Select if you want the firewall to verify
that RAs sent from other routers are advertising consistent information
on the link. The firewall logs any inconsistencies in a system log;
the type is ipv6nd. | |
Include DNS information in Router Advertisement | Layer3 InterfaceIPv6DNS Support, Type = Static | DNS Support is available if you Enable Router
Advertisement on the Router Advertisement tab. Select
for the firewall to send DNS information in NDP router advertisements
from this IPv6 Ethernet interface. The other DNS Support fields
(Server, Lifetime, Suffix, and Lifetime) are visible only after
you select this option. |
Server | Add one or more recursive
DNS (RDNS) server addresses for the firewall to send in NDP router advertisements
from this IPv6 Ethernet interface. RDNS servers send a series of
DNS look up requests to root DNS and authoritative DNS servers to
ultimately provide an IP address to the DNS client. You can
configure a maximum of eight RDNS Servers that the firewall sends—in
order listed from top to bottom—in an NDP router advertisement to
the recipient, which then uses them in the same order. Select a
server and Move Up or Move Down to change
the order of the servers or Delete a server
from the list when you no longer need it. | |
Lifetime | Enter the maximum number of seconds after
the IPv6 DNS client receives the router advertisement before the
client can use an RDNS server to resolve domain names (range is Max
Interval (sec) to twice Max Interval (sec);
default is 1,200). | |
Domain Search List | Layer3 InterfaceIPv6DNS Support, Type = Static Layer3 InterfaceIPv6DNS Support | Add one or more domain
names (suffixes) for the DNS search list (DNSSL). Maximum length
is 255 bytes. A DNS search list is a list of domain suffixes
that a DNS client router appends (one at a time) to an unqualified
domain name before it enters the name into a DNS query, thereby using
a fully qualified domain name in the query. For example, if a DNS
client tries to submit a DNS query for the name “quality” without
a suffix, the router appends a period and the first DNS suffix from
the DNS search list to the name and transmits the DNS query. If
the first DNS suffix on the list is “company.com”, the resulting
query from the router is for the fully qualified domain name “quality.company.com”. If
the DNS query fails, the router appends the second DNS suffix from
the list to the unqualified name and transmits a new DNS query.
The router uses the DNS suffixes until a DNS lookup is successful
(ignores the remaining suffixes) or until the router has tried all
of suffixes on the list. Configure the firewall with the suffixes
that you want to provide to the DNS client router in a Neighbor
Discovery DNSSL option; the DNS client receiving the DNSSL option
uses the suffixes in its unqualified DNS queries. You can
configure a maximum of 8 domain names (suffixes) for a DNS search
list option that the firewall sends—in order listed from top to
bottom—in an NDP router advertisement to the recipient, which uses
them in the same order. Select a suffix and Move Up or Move
Down to change the order or Delete a
suffix when you no longer need it. |
Lifetime | Enter the maximum number of seconds after
the IPv6 DNS client receives the router advertisement that it can
use a domain name (suffix) on the DNS search list (range is the
value of Max Interval (sec) to twice Max
Interval (sec); default is 1,200). | |
DNS Recursive Name Server | Layer3 InterfaceIPv6DNS Support, Type = DHCPv6 Client
or Inherited | Enable and select:
If you choose Manual, Add the
IPv6 address of a recursive DNS (RDNS) Server (for
example, 2001:4860:4860:0:0:8888) for the firewall to send in NDP router
advertisements from this IPv6 VLAN interface. RDNS servers send
a series of DNS lookup requests to root DNS servers and authoritative
DNS servers to ultimately provide an IP address to the DNS client. You
can configure a maximum of eight RDNS servers that the firewall
sends— in the order listed from top to bottom—in an NDP router advertisement
to the recipient, which then uses them in the same order. Select
a server and Move Up or Move Down to change
the order of the servers or Delete a server
from the list when you no longer need it. Enter a Lifetime in seconds,
which is the maximum length of time the client can use the specific
RDNS server to resolve domain names. Range is 4 to 3,600; default
is 1,200. |
Domain Search List | Layer3 InterfaceIPv6DNS Support, Type = DHCPv6 Client
or Inherited | Enable and select:
If you choose Manual, Add and
configure one or more Domain names (suffixes)
for the DNS search list (DNSSL). The maximum suffix length is 255 bytes. A
DNS search list is a list of domain suffixes that a DNS client router
appends (one at a time) to an unqualified domain name before it
enters the name into a DNS query, thereby using a fully qualified
domain name in the DNS query. For example, if a DNS client tries
to submit a DNS query for the name “quality” without a suffix, the
router appends a period and the first DNS suffix from the DNS search
list to the name and then transmits the DNS query. If the first
DNS suffix on the list is “company.com”, the resulting DNS query
from the router is for the fully qualified domain name “quality.company.com”. If
the DNS query fails, the router appends the second DNS suffix from
the list to the unqualified name and transmits a new DNS query.
The router tries DNS suffixes until a DNS lookup is successful (ignores
the remaining suffixes) or until the router has tried all of suffixes
on the list. Configure the firewall with the suffixes that
you want to provide to the DNS client router in a Neighbor Discovery
DNSSL option; the DNS client receiving the DNSSL option uses the suffixes
in its unqualified DNS queries. Enter a Lifetime in
seconds, which is the maximum length of time the client can use
the specific Domain Search List. Range is 4 to 3,600; default is
1,200. You can configure a maximum of eight domain names (suffixes)
for a DNS search list that the firewall sends—in order listed from
top to bottom—in an NDP router advertisement to the recipient, which
uses those addresses in the same order. Select a suffix and Move
Up or Move Down to change the
order or Delete a suffix from the list when
you no longer need it. |
SD-WAN Interface Status | Layer3 InterfaceSD-WAN | If you selected Enable SD-WAN on
the IPv4 tab, the firewall indicates SD-WAN Interface Status: Enabled.
If you didn’t Enable SD-WAN, it indicates Disabled. |
SD-WAN Interface Profile | Select the SD-WAN Interface Profile to apply
to this Ethernet interface or add a new SD-WAN Interface Profile. You
must Enable SD-WAN for the interface before
you can apply an SD-WAN Interface Profile. | |
Upstream NAT | If your SD-WAN hub or branch is behind a
device that is performing NAT, Enable upstream
NAT for the hub or branch. | |
NAT IP Address Type | Select the type of IP address assignment
and specify the IP address or FQDN of the public-facing interface
on that NAT-performing device, or specify that DDNS derives the address.
Thus, Auto VPN can use the address as the tunnel endpoint of the
hub or branch.
| |
Link Speed | Ethernet InterfaceAdvancedLink Settings | Select the interface speed in Mbps, or select auto to
have the firewall automatically determine the speed. |
Link Duplex | Select whether the interface transmission
mode is full-duplex (full), half-duplex (half),
or negotiated automatically (auto). | |
Link State | Select whether the interface status is enabled (up),
disabled (down), or determined automatically (auto). | |
PoE Rsvd Pwr | Ethernet InterfaceAdvancedPoE Settings (Supported firewalls only) | Select the amount of allocated power in
Watts if PoE is enabled. |
PoE Enable | Select to enable PoE on this interface.
When using Panorama, non-PoE
interfaces display the option to enable or disable PoE. To avoid a
commit failure, ensure that PoE Enable
remains selected on these non-PoE interfaces. | |
Management Profile | Layer3 InterfaceAdvancedOther Info | Select a Management profile that defines
the protocols (for example, SSH, Telnet, and HTTP) you can use to
manage the firewall over this interface. Select None to
remove the current profile assignment from the interface. |
MTU | Enter the maximum transmission unit (MTU)
in bytes for packets sent on this interface (range is 576 to 9,192;
default is 1,500). If machines on either side of the firewall perform
Path MTU Discovery (PMTUD) and the interface receives a packet exceeding
the MTU, the firewall returns an ICMP fragmentation needed message
to the source indicating the packet is too large. | |
Adjust TCP MSS | Select to adjust the maximum segment size
(MSS) to accommodate bytes for any headers within the interface
MTU byte size. The MTU byte size minus the MSS Adjustment Size equals
the MSS byte size, which varies by IP protocol:
Use these settings to address
the case where a tunnel through the network
requires a smaller MSS. If a packet has more bytes than the MSS
without fragmentation, this setting enables the adjustment. Encapsulation
adds length to headers so it helps to configure the MSS adjustment
size to allow bytes for such things as an MPLS header or tunneled
traffic that has a VLAN tag. | |
Untagged Subinterface | Select this option if the corresponding
subinterfaces for this interface aren’t tagged. | |
IP Address MAC Address | Layer3 InterfaceAdvancedARP Entries | To add one or more static Address Resolution
Protocol (ARP) entries, Add an IP address
and its associated hardware [media access control (MAC)] address. To
delete an entry, select the entry and click Delete.
Static ARP entries reduce ARP processing. |
IPv6 Address MAC Address | Layer3 InterfaceAdvancedND Entries | To provide neighbor information for Neighbor
Discovery Protocol (NDP), Add the IPv6 address and
MAC address of the neighbor. |
Enable NDP Proxy | Layer3 InterfaceAdvancedNDP Proxy | Enable Neighbor Discovery Protocol (NDP)
proxy for the interface. The firewall will respond to ND packets
requesting MAC addresses for IPv6 addresses in this list. In the
ND response, the firewall sends its own MAC address for the interface
so that the firewall will receive the packets meant for the addresses
in the list. It is recommended that you enable NDP proxy if
you are using Network Prefix Translation IPv6 (NPTv6). If
you selected Enable NDP Proxy, you can filter
numerous Address entries by entering a filter and
clicking Apply Filter (gray arrow). |
Address | Add one or more IPv6 addresses,
IP ranges, IPv6 subnets, or address objects for which the firewall
will act as NDP proxy. Ideally, one of these addresses is the same
address as that of the source translation in NPTv6. The order of
addresses does not matter. If the address is a subnetwork,
the firewall will send an ND response for all addresses in the subnet,
so we recommend you also add the IPv6 neighbors of the firewall
and then click Negate to instruct the firewall
not to respond to these IP addresses. | |
Negate | Negate an address
to prevent NDP proxy for that address. You can negate a subset of
the specified IP address range or IP subnet. | |
Enable LLDP | Layer3 InterfaceAdvancedLLDP | Enable Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP)
for the interface. LLDP functions at the link layer to discover neighboring
devices and their capabilities by sending and receiving LLDP data
units to and from neighbors. |
LLDP Profile | Select an LLDP Profile or create a new LLDP Profile.
The profile is the way in which you configure the LLDP mode, enable
syslog and SNMP notifications, and configure the optional Type-Length-Values
(TLVs) you want transmitted to LLDP peers. | |
Settings | Layer3 InterfaceAdvancedDDNS | Select Settings to
make the DDNS fields available to configure. |
Enable | Enable DDNS on the interface. You must initially
enable DDNS to configure it. (If your DDNS configuration is unfinished, you
can save it without enabling it so that you don’t lose your partial
configuration.) | |
Update Interval (days) | Enter the interval (in days) between updates
that the firewall sends to the DDNS server to update IP addresses mapped
to FQDNs (range is 1 to 30; default is 1). The firewall
also updates DDNS upon receiving a new IP address for the interface
from the DHCP server. | |
Certificate Profile | Create a Certificate Profile to
verify the DDNS service. The DDNS service presents the firewall
with a certificate signed by the certificate authority (CA). | |
Hostname | Enter a hostname for the interface, which
is registered with the DDNS Server (for example, host123.domain123.com, or
host123). The firewall does not validate the hostname except to
confirm that the syntax uses valid characters allowed by DNS for
a domain name. | |
Vendor | Layer3 InterfaceAdvancedDDNS | Select the DDNS vendor (and version) that
provides DDNS service to this interface:
If you select an
older version of a DDNS service that the firewall indicates will
be phased out by a certain date, move to the newer version. The Name and Value fields
that follow the vendor name are vendor-specific. The read-only fields
notify you of parameters that the firewall uses to connect to the
DDNS service. Configure the other fields, such as a password that
the DDNS service provides to you and a timeout that the firewall uses
if it doesn’t receive a response from the DDNS server. |
IPv4 Tab | Add the IPv4 addresses configured on the
interface and then select them. You can select only as many IPv4
addresses as the DDNS provider allows. All selected IP addresses
are registered with the DDNS provider (Vendor). | |
IPv6 Tab | Add the IPv6 addresses configured on the
interface and then select them. You can select only as many IPv6
addresses as the DDNS provider allows. All selected IP addresses
are registered with the DDNS provider (Vendor). | |
Show Runtime Info | Displays the DDNS registration: DDNS provider,
resolved FQDN, and the mapped IP address(es) with an asterisk (*) indicating
the primary IP address. Each DDNS provider has its own return codes
to indicate the status of the hostname update, and a return date,
for troubleshooting purposes. |