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    : CLI Cheat Sheet: VSYS
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    PAN-OS CLI Quick Start

    CLI Cheat Sheet: VSYS

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    CLI Cheat Sheet: VSYS

    Use the following commands to administer a Palo Alto Networks firewall with multiple virtual system (multi-vsys) capability. You must have superuser, superuser (read-only), device administrator, or device administrator (read-only) access to use these commands. These commands are not available for virtual system administrator or virtual system administrator (read-only) roles.
    If you want to . . .
    Use . . .
    • Find out if the firewall is in multi-vsys mode
    admin@PA> 
    show system info | match vsys
     
multi-vsys: on
    • View a list of virtual systems configured on the firewall
    After adding a new virtual system from the CLI, you must log out and log back in to see the new virtual system within the CLI.
    admin@PA> 
    set system setting target-vsys ?
     
none     none 
vsys1    vsys1 
vsys2    vsys2 

    <value>  <value>
    • Switch to a particular vsys so that you can issue commands and view data specific to that vsys
    admin@PA> 
    set system setting target-vsys 
    <vsys-name>
    For example, use the following command to switch to vsys2; note that the vsys name is case sensitive:
    > 
    set system setting target-vsys vsys2
     
Session target vsys changed to vsys2 
admin@PA-vsys2>
    Notice that the command prompt now shows the name of the vsys you are now administering.
    • View the maximum number of sessions allowed, in use, and throttled
    admin@PA> 
    show session meter
    Example output:
    VSYS  Maximum  Current  Throttled
    1      10       30      1587
    Maximum indicates the maximum number of sessions allowed per dataplane, Current indicates the number of sessions being used by the virtual system, and Throttled indicates the number of sessions denied for the virtual system because the sessions exceeded the Maximum number multiplied by the number of dataplanes in the system.
    As shown in this example, on a PA-5200 Series or PA-7000 Series firewall, the Current number of sessions being used can be greater than the Maximum configured for Sessions Limit (Device > Virtual Systems > Resource) because there are multiple dataplanes per virtual system. The Sessions Limit you configure on a PA-5200 or PA-7000 Series firewall is per dataplane, and will result in a higher maximum per virtual system.
    • View the User-ID mappings in the vsys
    admin@PA-vsys2> 
    show user ip-user-mapping all
    • Return to configuring the firewall globally
    admin@PA-vsys2> 
    set system setting target-vsys none
     
admin@PA>

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