Configure APN and DNN cellular subinterfaces on a 5G-integrated firewall to run
independent data sessions on separate security zones and routing domains.
| Where Can I Use This? | What Do I Need? |
The Multiple APN/DNN feature enables the establishment and maintenance of
parallel, concurrent sessions across 4G LTE and 5G cellular networks, allowing for
granular traffic segmentation, custom QoS definitions, and differentiated security
policies. Beginning with PAN-OS® 12.2.2, you can run up to eight concurrent access
point name (APN) sessions on 4G LTE networks or up to eight concurrent data network
name (DNN) sessions on 5G standalone (SA) networks, or a combination of APN and DNN
up to eight. Each session maps to a dedicated cellular subinterface with its own IP
address, default gateway, routing domain, and security zone, letting you isolate
workloads, apply distinct security policies per traffic type, and route different
applications to different carrier connections—all on a single firewall.
Each additional APN or DNN session is provisioned as a cellular
subinterface. The unit number assigned to a subinterface determines which SIM slot
carries the session: units 1 through 7 use SIM slot 1, and units 8 through 14 use
SIM slot 2. For example, on a single-modem firewall, Cellular1/1.1 through
Cellular1/1.7 carry SIM 1 sessions and Cellular1/1.8 through Cellular1/1.14 carry
SIM 2 sessions. On dual-modem platforms, each modem has its own parent cellular
interface and follows the same unit-numbering scheme. The parent cellular interface
(without a unit suffix) continues to carry the primary APN session and behaves the
same way it did in earlier releases, so single-APN deployments require no changes.
DNN sessions are handled in the same way as APN sessions, along with the network
slicing.
APN and DNN both define how the firewall establishes a carrier data
session, but they apply to different network generations. An APN identifies the
packet data network that the firewall connects to through an Evolved Packet Core
(EPC) in 4G LTE deployments. A DNN serves the same purpose in 5G SA networks, where
the firewall establishes protocol data unit (PDU) sessions through a 5G Core (5GC).
DNN profiles additionally support S-NSSAI (Single Network Slice Selection Assistance
Information): you specify a Slice/Service Type (SST) value in the range 0–255 and an
optional 24-bit Slice Differentiator (SD) to map the DNN session to a specific 5G
network slice. The subinterface paradigm is the same for both APN and DNN
configurations.
APN and DNN profiles are centrally managed under . You create a profile there and then assign it to the parent cellular
interface or to individual subinterfaces. Subinterfaces inherit advanced cellular
settings from the parent interface (exceptions are radio band preferences, GPS, DHCP
relay, and SIM configuration). You configure each subinterface's security zone,
virtual or logical router, and other configuration parameters independently. For
example, you can use policy-based forwarding (PBF) to steer traffic to the
appropriate subinterface based on source address, destination address, port, or
application. In Panorama, APN/DNN profiles are available under and push to managed firewalls through the standard template
mechanism. Committing a multiple APN or DNN configuration does not require a
firewall reboot.