Heat Template for a Basic Gateway Deployment
Table of Contents
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- VM-Series Deployments
- VM-Series in High Availability
- Enable Jumbo Frames on the VM-Series Firewall
- Hypervisor Assigned MAC Addresses
- Custom PAN-OS Metrics Published for Monitoring
- Interface Used for Accessing External Services on the VM-Series Firewall
- PacketMMAP and DPDK Driver Support
- Enable NUMA Performance Optimization on the VM-Series
- Enable ZRAM on the VM-Series Firewall
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- VM-Series Firewall Licensing
- Create a Support Account
- Serial Number and CPU ID Format for the VM-Series Firewall
- Use Panorama-Based Software Firewall License Management
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- Maximum Limits Based on Memory
- Activate Credits
- Create a Deployment Profile
- Manage a Deployment Profile
- Register the VM-Series Firewall (Software NGFW Credits)
- Provision Panorama
- Migrate Panorama to a Software NGFW License
- Transfer Credits
- Renew Your Software NGFW Credits
- Amend and Extend a Credit Pool
- Deactivate License (Software NGFW Credits)
- Delicense Ungracefully Terminated Firewalls
- Set the Number of Licensed vCPUs
- Create and Apply a Subscription-Only Auth Code
- Customize Dataplane Cores
- Migrate a Firewall to a Flexible VM-Series License
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- Generate Your OAuth Client Credentials
- Manage Deployment Profiles Using the Licensing API
- Create a Deployment Profile Using the Licensing API
- Update a Deployment Profile Using the Licensing API
- Get Serial Numbers Associated with an Authcode Using the API
- Deactivate a VM-Series Firewall Using the API
- What Happens When Licenses Expire?
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- Supported Deployments on VMware vSphere Hypervisor (ESXi)
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- Plan the Interfaces for the VM-Series for ESXi
- Provision the VM-Series Firewall on an ESXi Server
- Perform Initial Configuration on the VM-Series on ESXi
- Add Additional Disk Space to the VM-Series Firewall
- Use VMware Tools on the VM-Series Firewall on ESXi and vCloud Air
- Use vMotion to Move the VM-Series Firewall Between Hosts
- Use the VM-Series CLI to Swap the Management Interface on ESXi
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- Supported Deployments of the VM-Series Firewall on VMware NSX-T (North-South)
- Components of the VM-Series Firewall on NSX-T (North-South)
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- Install the Panorama Plugin for VMware NSX
- Enable Communication Between NSX-T Manager and Panorama
- Create Template Stacks and Device Groups on Panorama
- Configure the Service Definition on Panorama
- Deploy the VM-Series Firewall
- Direct Traffic to the VM-Series Firewall
- Apply Security Policy to the VM-Series Firewall on NSX-T
- Use vMotion to Move the VM-Series Firewall Between Hosts
- Extend Security Policy from NSX-V to NSX-T
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- Components of the VM-Series Firewall on NSX-T (East-West)
- VM-Series Firewall on NSX-T (East-West) Integration
- Supported Deployments of the VM-Series Firewall on VMware NSX-T (East-West)
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- Install the Panorama Plugin for VMware NSX
- Enable Communication Between NSX-T Manager and Panorama
- Create Template Stacks and Device Groups on Panorama
- Configure the Service Definition on Panorama
- Launch the VM-Series Firewall on NSX-T (East-West)
- Add a Service Chain
- Direct Traffic to the VM-Series Firewall
- Apply Security Policies to the VM-Series Firewall on NSX-T (East-West)
- Use vMotion to Move the VM-Series Firewall Between Hosts
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- Install the Panorama Plugin for VMware NSX
- Enable Communication Between NSX-T Manager and Panorama
- Create Template Stacks and Device Groups on Panorama
- Configure the Service Definition on Panorama
- Launch the VM-Series Firewall on NSX-T (East-West)
- Create Dynamic Address Groups
- Create Dynamic Address Group Membership Criteria
- Generate Steering Policy
- Generate Steering Rules
- Delete a Service Definition from Panorama
- Migrate from VM-Series on NSX-T Operation to Security Centric Deployment
- Extend Security Policy from NSX-V to NSX-T
- Use In-Place Migration to Move Your VM-Series from NSX-V to NSX-T
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- Deployments Supported on AWS
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- Planning Worksheet for the VM-Series in the AWS VPC
- Launch the VM-Series Firewall on AWS
- Launch the VM-Series Firewall on AWS Outpost
- Create a Custom Amazon Machine Image (AMI)
- Encrypt EBS Volume for the VM-Series Firewall on AWS
- Use the VM-Series Firewall CLI to Swap the Management Interface
- Enable CloudWatch Monitoring on the VM-Series Firewall
- VM-Series Firewall Startup and Health Logs on AWS
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- Use Case: Secure the EC2 Instances in the AWS Cloud
- Use Case: Use Dynamic Address Groups to Secure New EC2 Instances within the VPC
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- What Components Does the VM-Series Auto Scaling Template for AWS (v2.0) Leverage?
- How Does the VM-Series Auto Scaling Template for AWS (v2.0 and v2.1) Enable Dynamic Scaling?
- Plan the VM-Series Auto Scaling Template for AWS (v2.0 and v2.1)
- Customize the Firewall Template Before Launch (v2.0 and v2.1)
- Launch the VM-Series Auto Scaling Template for AWS (v2.0)
- SQS Messaging Between the Application Template and Firewall Template
- Stack Update with VM-Series Auto Scaling Template for AWS (v2.0)
- Modify Administrative Account and Update Stack (v2.0)
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- Launch the Firewall Template (v2.1)
- Launch the Application Template (v2.1)
- Create a Custom Amazon Machine Image (v2.1)
- VM-Series Auto Scaling Template Cleanup (v2.1)
- SQS Messaging Between the Application Template and Firewall Template (v2.1)
- Stack Update with VM-Series Auto Scaling Template for AWS (v2.1)
- Modify Administrative Account (v2.1)
- Change Scaling Parameters and CloudWatch Metrics (v2.1)
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- Intelligent Traffic Offload
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- Deployments Supported on Azure
- Deploy the VM-Series Firewall from the Azure Marketplace (Solution Template)
- Deploy the VM-Series Firewall from the Azure China Marketplace (Solution Template)
- Deploy the VM-Series with the Azure Gateway Load Balancer
- Create a Custom VM-Series Image for Azure
- Deploy the VM-Series Firewall on Azure Stack
- Deploy the VM-Series Firewall on Azure Stack HCI
- Enable Azure Application Insights on the VM-Series Firewall
- Set up Active/Passive HA on Azure
- Use the ARM Template to Deploy the VM-Series Firewall
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- About the VM-Series Firewall on Google Cloud Platform
- Supported Deployments on Google Cloud Platform
- Prepare to Set Up VM-Series Firewalls on Google Public Cloud
- Create a Custom VM-Series Firewall Image for Google Cloud Platform
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- Deploy the VM-Series Firewall from Google Cloud Platform Marketplace
- Management Interface Swap for Google Cloud Platform Load Balancing
- Use the VM-Series Firewall CLI to Swap the Management Interface
- Enable Google Stackdriver Monitoring on the VM Series Firewall
- Enable VM Monitoring to Track VM Changes on Google Cloud Platform (GCP)
- Use Dynamic Address Groups to Secure Instances Within the VPC
- Use Custom Templates or the gcloud CLI to Deploy the VM-Series Firewall
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- Prepare Your ACI Environment for Integration
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- Create a Virtual Router and Security Zone
- Configure the Network Interfaces
- Configure a Static Default Route
- Create Address Objects for the EPGs
- Create Security Policy Rules
- Create a VLAN Pool and Domain
- Configure an Interface Policy for LLDP and LACP for East-West Traffic
- Establish the Connection Between the Firewall and ACI Fabric
- Create a VRF and Bridge Domain
- Create an L4-L7 Device
- Create a Policy-Based Redirect
- Create and Apply a Service Graph Template
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- Create a VLAN Pool and External Routed Domain
- Configure an Interface Policy for LLDP and LACP for North-South Traffic
- Create an External Routed Network
- Configure Subnets to Advertise to the External Firewall
- Create an Outbound Contract
- Create an Inbound Web Contract
- Apply Outbound and Inbound Contracts to the EPGs
- Create a Virtual Router and Security Zone for North-South Traffic
- Configure the Network Interfaces
- Configure Route Redistribution and OSPF
- Configure NAT for External Connections
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- Choose a Bootstrap Method
- VM-Series Firewall Bootstrap Workflow
- Bootstrap Package
- Bootstrap Configuration Files
- Generate the VM Auth Key on Panorama
- Create the bootstrap.xml File
- Prepare the Licenses for Bootstrapping
- Prepare the Bootstrap Package
- Bootstrap the VM-Series Firewall on AWS
- Bootstrap the VM-Series Firewall on Azure
- Bootstrap the VM-Series Firewall on Azure Stack HCI
- Bootstrap the VM-Series Firewall on Google Cloud Platform
- Bootstrap the VM-Series Firewall on OCI
- Verify Bootstrap Completion
- Bootstrap Errors
Heat Template for a Basic Gateway Deployment
The heat template file includes the following four files
to help you launch the VM-Series firewall on KVM in OpenStack. All four
files are required to deploy the VM-Series firewall and Linux server.
- pan_basic_gw.yaml—Defines the resources created to support the VM-Series firewall and Linux server on the compute node, such as interfaces and IP addresses.
- pan_basic_gw_env.yaml—Defines the environment that the VM-Series firewall and Linux server exist in. Many parameters in the pan_basic_gw.yaml file reference the parameters defined in this file, such as flavor for the VM-Series and the Linux server.
- init-cfg.txt—Includes the operational command to enable DHCP on the firewall management interface.
- bootstrap.xml—Provides basic configuration for the VM-Series firewall. The bootstrap.xml file configures the data interfaces and IP addresses. These values must match the corresponding values in the pan_basic_gw.yaml file.Additionally, the bootstrap.xml file includes a NAT rule called untrust2trust. This rule translate the trust port on the server to the untrust port of the VM-Series firewall.
You have two options for passing bootstrapping files to OpenStack—file
injection (personality files) or user data.
File injection is no longer supported beginning with OpenStack
Queens; you must use user data instead.
The table below describes resources that the pan_basic_gw.yaml
template file creates and provides the default value, if applicable.
Resource | Description |
---|---|
pan_fw_instance | VM-Series firewall with a management interface
and two data interfaces. |
server_instance | A Linux server with a single interface. |
pan_trust_net | A connection to the internal network to
which the trust interface of the firewall and trust interface of
the server are attached. |
pan_trust_subnet | Subnet attached to the trust interface on
the firewall (pan_trust_net) and has a CIDR value of 192.168.100.0/24. |
pan_untrust_net | Untrust network to which the untrust port
of the firewall is attached. |
pan_untrust_subnet | Subnet attached to the untrust interface
of the firewall (pan_untrust_net) and has a CIDR value of 192.168.200.0/24. |
allow_ssh_https_icmp_secgroup | Security group that allows TCP on ports
22 and 443 and ICMP traffic. |
pan_untrust_port | The untrust port of the VM-Series firewall
deployed in Layer 3 mode. The Heat template provides a default IP
address of 192.168.200.10 to this port. If you change this
IP address in the heat template, you must change the IP address
in the bootstrap.xml file. |
pan_untrust_floating_ip | A floating IP address assigned from the
public_network. |
pan_untrust_floating_ip_assoc | This associates the pan_untrust_floating_ip
to the pan_untrust_port. |
pan_trust_port | The trust port of the VM-Series firewall
Layer 3 mode. |
server_trust_port | The trust port of the Linux server Layer
3 mode. The Heat template provides a default IP address of 192.168.100.10
to this port. If you change this IP address in the heat template,
you must change the IP address in the bootstrap.xml file. |
The pan_basic_gw.yaml file references the pan_basic_gw_env.yaml
for many of the values needed to create the resources need to deploy
the VM-Series firewall and Linux server. The heat template environment
file contains the following parameters.
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
mgmt_network | The VM-Series firewall management interface
attaches to the network specified in this parameter. The template
does not create the management network; you must create this before
deploying the heat templates. The default value is mgmt_ext_net. |
public_network | Addresses that the OpenStack cluster and
the virtual machines in the cluster use to communicate with the
external or public network. The public network provides virtual
IP addresses for public endpoints, which are used to connect to
OpenStack services APIs. The template does not create the public
network; you must create this before deploying the heat templates.
The default value is public_net. |
pan_image | This parameter specifies the VM-Series base
image used by the Heat template when deploying the VM-Series firewall.
The default value is pa-vm-7.1.4. |
pan_flavor | This parameter defines the hardware resources allocated to the VM-Series firewall. The default
value is m1.medium. This value meets the VM-Series on KVM—Requirements and Prerequisites described in the
Set
Up the VM-Series Firewall on KVM chapter. |
server_image | This parameter tells the Heat template which
image to use for the Linux server. The default value is Ubuntu-14.04. |
server_flavor | This parameter defines the hardware resources
allocated to the Linux server. The default value is m1.small. |
server_key | The server key is used for accessing the
Linux server through ssh. The default value is server_key. You can
change this value by entering a new server key in the environment
file. |