Migrate a Panorama Virtual Appliance to a Different Hypervisor
Migrate the Panorama™ virtual appliance configuration
from a supported hypervisor to another supported hypervisor.
Migrate the Panorama configuration of a Panorama
virtual appliance from one supported hypervisor to another supported
hypervisor in Management Only mode or Panorama mode. Before migrating
to the Panorama virtual appliance to a new hypervisor, review the Panorama Models to ensure
that the new hypervisor you are migrating to is supported. Additionally,
if your Panorama configuration has multiple interfaces configuration
for device management includes multiple interfaces for device management,
log collection, Collector Group communication, licensing and software
updates, review Setup Prerequisites for the Panorama Virtual Appliance to verify
that the hypervisor you are migrating to supports multiple interfaces.
Legacy
mode is no longer supported in PAN-OS 8.1 or later releases. If
the old Panorama virtual appliance is in Legacy mode, you must change
Panorama to Panorama mode before migrating to the new hypervisor
in order to preserve the log settings and Log Collector forwarding
configurations. Importing the configuration of the old Panorama
in Legacy mode to a new Panorama in Panorama mode causes all log
and log forwarding settings to be removed.
You cannot migrate
logs from Panorama virtual appliance. Therefore, if you want to maintain
access to the logs stored on the old Panorama virtual appliance,
you must continue running the old Panorama virtual appliance in Log Collector mode after
the migration and add it as a managed Log Collector on the new Panorama
virtual appliance. This allows the new Panorama virtual appliance
to collect the new logs that firewalls forward after the migration,
while maintaining access to the old log data. After the pre-migration
logs expire or become irrelevant due to aging, you can shut down
the Panorama virtual appliance.
If you
store firewall logs on Dedicated Log Collectors (Panorama virtual
appliance in Log Collector mode) instead of on the Panorama virtual
appliance, you can maintain access to the logs by migrating the Dedicated
Log Collectors to the new Panorama virtual appliance in Panorama
mode.
- Plan the migration.
- Upgrade the software on the Panorama virtual appliance before the migration if the new Panorama virtual appliance requires a later release of the current software. For the minimum PAN-OS version for each hypervisor, see Panorama Hypervisor Support. For important details about software versions, see Panorama, Log Collector, Firewall, and WildFire Version Compatibility.
- Schedule a maintenance window for the migration. Although firewalls can buffer logs after the Panorama virtual appliance goes offline and then forward the logs after the new Panorama virtual appliance comes online, completing the migration during a maintenance window minimizes the risk that logs will exceed the buffer capacities and be lost during the transition between hypervisors.
- Consider whether to maintain access to the old Panorama virtual appliance after the migration to access existing logs. The most efficient approach is to assign a new IP address to the old Panorama virtual appliance and reuse its old IP address for the Panorama virtual appliance. This ensures that the old Panorama virtual appliance remains accessible and that firewalls can point to the new Panorama virtual appliance without you reconfiguring the Panorama IP address on each firewall.If you to intend to maintain access to the old Panorama virtual appliance, you must purchase a new device management license and support license for the new Panorama virtual appliance before you can complete the migration successfully.
- (Legacy mode only) On the old Panorama virtual appliance, change to Panorama mode.This step is required to preserve the log settings () on the old Panorama virtual appliance. If you export the Panorama configuration while in Legacy mode, these settings are lost.PanoramaLog SettingsContinue to the next step if the Panorama virtual appliance is already in Panorama or Management Only mode.
- Migrate Panorama Logs to the New Log Format if you want to preserve the existing log data on the old Panorama virtual appliance.
- Export the Panorama configuration from the old Panorama virtual appliance.
- Select.PanoramaSetupOperations
- ClickExport named Panorama configuration snapshot, selectrunning-config.xmland clickOK. Panorama exports the configuration to your client system as an XML file.
- Locate therunning-config.xmlfile you exported and rename the XML file. This is required to import the configuration as Panorama does not support importing an XML file with the namerunning-config.xml.
- Migrate the serial number of the old Panorama virtual appliance to the new Panorama virtual appliance.This step is required to migrate all subscriptions and the device management license tied to the Panorama serial number and only if you intend to shut down the old Panorama virtual appliance. If you do intend on maintaining access to the old Panorama virtual appliance, continue to the next step.You have up to 90 days to shut down the old Panorama virtual appliance. Running multiple Panorama virtual appliances with the same serial number violates the EULA.
- Log in to the Panorama web interface of the old Panorama virtual appliance.
- In theDashboard, copy theSerial #of the old Panorama virtual appliance located in the General Information widget.
- Log in to the Panorama web interface of the new Panorama virtual appliance.
- Add the serial number of the old Panorama virtual appliance to the new Panorama virtual appliance.
- Selectand edit the General Settings.PanoramaSetupManagement
- Enter (paste) theSerial Numberand clickOK.
- SelectCommitandCommit to Panorama.
- Perform the initial setup of the new Panorama virtual appliance.
- Perform Initial Configuration of the Panorama Virtual Appliance to define the network connections required to activate licenses and install updates.
- (For maintaining access to the old Panorama virtual appliance only) Register Panorama.
- (For maintaining access to the old Panorama virtual appliance only) Activate a Panorama Support License.
- (For maintaining access to the old Panorama virtual appliance only) Activate/Retrieve a Firewall Management License when the Panorama Virtual Appliance is Internet-connected. Use the auth-code associated with the migration license.
- Install Content and Software Updates for Panorama. Install the same versions as those on the old Panorama virtual appliance.This step is required before loading configuration from the old Panorama virtual appliance. Ensure that all required content updates are installed to avoid security outages.
- Selectand install all plugins that were installed on the old Panorama virtual appliance.PanoramaPlugins
- Power off the old Panorama virtual appliance if you won’t need to access to it after the migration or assign a new IP address to its management (MGT) interface if you will need access to it.To power off the Panorama virtual appliance, see the supported documentation for the hypervisor on which the old Panorama virtual appliance has been deployed.To change the IP address on the Panorama virtual appliance:
- On the web interface of the old Panorama virtual appliance, select, and edit the Management Interface Settings.PanoramaSetupManagement
- Enter the newIP Addressand clickOK.
- SelectandCommitCommit to PanoramaCommityour changes.
- (Prisma Access) Transfer the Prisma Access license from the old Panorama virtual appliance to the new Panorama virtual appliance.
- Load the Panorama configuration snapshot that you exported from the old Panorama virtual appliance into the new Panorama virtual appliance.The PanoramaPolicyruleCreationandModifieddates are updated to reflect the date you commit the imported Panorama configuration on the new Panorama. The universially unique identifier (UUID) for each policy rule persists when you migrate the Panorama configuration.TheCreationandModifiedfor managed firewalls are not impacted when you monitor policy rule usage for a managed firewall because this data is stored locally on the managed firewall and not on Panorama.
- Log in to the Panorama Web Interface of the new Panorama virtual appliance.
- Select.PanoramaSetupOperations
- ClickImport named Panorama configuration snapshot,Browseto the Panorama configuration file you exported from the Panorama virtual appliance, and clickOK.
- ClickLoad named Panorama configuration snapshot, select theNameof the configuration you just imported, leave theDecryption Keyblank (empty), and clickOK. Panorama overwrites its current candidate configuration with the loaded configuration. Panorama displays any errors that occur when loading the configuration file.
- If errors occurred, save them to a local file. Resolve each error to ensure the migrated configuration is valid.
- Modify the configuration on the new Panorama virtual appliance.Required if the new Panorama virtual appliance will use different values than the old Panorama virtual appliance. If you will maintain access to the old Panorama virtual appliance to access its logs, use a different hostname and IP address for the new Panorama virtual appliance.
- Select.PanoramaSetupManagement
- Edit the General Settings, modify theHostname, and clickOK.
- Edit the Management Interface Settings, modify the values as necessary, and clickOK.
- SelectandCommitCommit to PanoramaCommityour changes to the Panorama configuration.
- Add the default managed collector and Collector Group to the new Panorama virtual appliance.Loading the configuration from the old Panorama virtual appliance (Step 7) removes the default managed collector and Collector Group that are predefined on each Panorama virtual appliance in Panorama mode.
- To maintain access to logs stored on the old Panorama virtual appliance, change to Log Collector mode and add the Dedicated Log Collector to the new Panorama virtual appliance.
- Configure a Managed Collector that is local to the Panorama virtual appliance.
- Configure a Collector Group for the default managed collector.
- SelectandCommitCommit to PanoramaCommityour changes to the Panorama configuration.
- Synchronize the new Panorama virtual appliance with the firewalls to resume firewall management.Complete this step during a maintenance window to minimize network disruption.
- On the new Panorama virtual appliance, selectand verify that the Device State column displaysPanoramaManaged DevicesConnectedfor the firewalls.At this point, the Shared Policy (device groups) and Template columns displayOut of syncfor the firewalls.
- Push your changes to device groups and templates:
- SelectandCommitPush to DevicesEdit Selections.
- SelectDevice Groups, select every device group,Include Device and Network Templates, and clickOK.
- Pushyour changes.
- In thepage, verify that the Shared Policy and Template columns displayPanoramaManaged DevicesIn syncfor the firewalls.
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