Configure Virtual Routers
Table of Contents
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- Tap Interfaces
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- Layer 2 and Layer 3 Packets over a Virtual Wire
- Port Speeds of Virtual Wire Interfaces
- LLDP over a Virtual Wire
- Aggregated Interfaces for a Virtual Wire
- Virtual Wire Support of High Availability
- Zone Protection for a Virtual Wire Interface
- VLAN-Tagged Traffic
- Virtual Wire Subinterfaces
- Configure Virtual Wires
- Configure an Aggregate Interface Group
- Configure Bonjour Reflector for Network Segmentation
- Use Interface Management Profiles to Restrict Access
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- DNS Overview
- DNS Proxy Object
- DNS Server Profile
- Multi-Tenant DNS Deployments
- Configure a DNS Proxy Object
- Configure a DNS Server Profile
- Use Case 1: Firewall Requires DNS Resolution
- Use Case 2: ISP Tenant Uses DNS Proxy to Handle DNS Resolution for Security Policies, Reporting, and Services within its Virtual System
- Use Case 3: Firewall Acts as DNS Proxy Between Client and Server
- DNS Proxy Rule and FQDN Matching
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- NAT Rule Capacities
- Dynamic IP and Port NAT Oversubscription
- Dataplane NAT Memory Statistics
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- Translate Internal Client IP Addresses to Your Public IP Address (Source DIPP NAT)
- Enable Clients on the Internal Network to Access your Public Servers (Destination U-Turn NAT)
- Enable Bi-Directional Address Translation for Your Public-Facing Servers (Static Source NAT)
- Configure Destination NAT with DNS Rewrite
- Configure Destination NAT Using Dynamic IP Addresses
- Modify the Oversubscription Rate for DIPP NAT
- Reserve Dynamic IP NAT Addresses
- Disable NAT for a Specific Host or Interface
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- Network Packet Broker Overview
- How Network Packet Broker Works
- Prepare to Deploy Network Packet Broker
- Configure Transparent Bridge Security Chains
- Configure Routed Layer 3 Security Chains
- Network Packet Broker HA Support
- User Interface Changes for Network Packet Broker
- Limitations of Network Packet Broker
- Troubleshoot Network Packet Broker
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- Enable Advanced Routing
- Logical Router Overview
- Configure a Logical Router
- Create a Static Route
- Configure BGP on an Advanced Routing Engine
- Create BGP Routing Profiles
- Create Filters for the Advanced Routing Engine
- Configure OSPFv2 on an Advanced Routing Engine
- Create OSPF Routing Profiles
- Configure OSPFv3 on an Advanced Routing Engine
- Create OSPFv3 Routing Profiles
- Configure RIPv2 on an Advanced Routing Engine
- Create RIPv2 Routing Profiles
- Create BFD Profiles
- Configure IPv4 Multicast
- Create Multicast Routing Profiles
- Create an IPv4 MRoute
Configure Virtual Routers
Create a virtual router on
the firewall to participate in Layer 3 routing.
- Gather the required information from your network administrator.
- Interfaces on the firewall that you want to perform routing.
- Administrative distances for static, OSPF internal, OSPF external, IBGP, EBGP and RIP.
- Create a virtual router and apply interfaces to it.The firewall comes with a virtual router nameddefault. You can edit thedefaultvirtual router or add a new virtual router.
- Select.NetworkVirtual Routers
- Select a virtual router (the one nameddefaultor a different virtual router) orAddtheNameof a new virtual router.
- Select.Router SettingsGeneral
- ClickAddin theInterfacesbox and select an already defined interface.Repeat this step for all interfaces you want to add to the virtual router.
- ClickOK.
- Set Administrative Distances for static and dynamic routing.Set Administrative Distances for types of routes as required for your network. When the virtual router has two or more different routes to the same destination, it uses administrative distance to choose the best path from different routing protocols and static routes, by preferring a lower distance.
- Static—Range is 10 to 240; default is 10.
- OSPF Internal—Range is 10 to 240; default is 30.
- OSPF External—Range is 10 to 240; default is 110.
- IBGP—Range is 10 to 240; default is 200.
- EBGP—Range is 10 to 240; default is 20.
- RIP—Range is 10 to 240; default is 120.
See ECMP if you want to leverage having multiple equal-cost paths for forwarding. - Commit virtual router general settings.ClickOKandCommit.
- Configure Ethernet, VLAN, loopback, and tunnel interfaces as needed.