: Azure Networking and VM-Series Firewall
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Azure Networking and VM-Series Firewall

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Azure Networking and VM-Series Firewall

The Azure VNet infrastructure does not require virtual machines to have a network interface in each subnet. The architecture includes an internal route table (called system routes) that directly connects all virtual machines within a VNet such that traffic is automatically forwarded to a virtual machine in any subnet. For a destination IP address that is not within the VNet, the traffic is sent to the default Internet gateway or to a VPN gateway, if configured. In order to route traffic through the VM-Series firewall, you must create user defined routes (UDRs) that specify the next hop for traffic leaving a subnet. This route forces traffic destined to another subnet to go to the VM-Series firewall instead of using the system routes to directly access the virtual machine in the other subnet. For example, in a two-tiered application with a web tier and a database tier, you can set up UDRs for directing traffic from the web subnet to the DB subnet through the VM-Series firewall.
On Azure, UDRs are for traffic leaving a subnet only. You cannot create user defined routes to specify how traffic comes into a subnet from the Internet or to route traffic to virtual machines within a subnet. UDRs allow you to direct outbound traffic to an interface on the VM-Series firewall so that you can always ensure that the firewall secures traffic to the internet also.
For documentation on Microsoft Azure, refer to https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/documentation/.
The solution templates for deploying the VM-Series firewall that are available in the Azure Marketplace, have three network interfaces. To Set up Active/Passive HA on Azure, you will need to add an additional interface for the HA2 link. If you want to customize the template, use the ARM templates that are available in the GitHub repository.

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