: Use XFF IP Address Values in Policy
Focus
Focus

Use XFF IP Address Values in Policy

Table of Contents

Use XFF IP Address Values in Policy

Learn how to use X-Forwarded-For header values in policy.
If you have an upstream device, such as a load balancer, deployed between the users on your network and you Cloud NGFW instance, the Cloud NGFW might see the upstream device IP address as the source IP address in HTTP/HTTPS traffic that the proxy forwards rather than the IP address of the client that requested the content. In many cases, the upstream device adds an X-Forwarded-For (XFF) header to HTTP requests that include the actual IPv4 or IPv6 address of the client that requested the content or from whom the request originated.
In Microsoft Azure, by default, an application gateway inserts the original source IP address and port in the XFF header. To use XFF headers in policy on your firewall, you must configure the application gateway to omit the port from the XFF header. See Azure documentation to learn how to configure your application gateway.
This feature is supported on Panorama-managed Cloud NGFW for Azure only.
When configuring security policy rules on Panorama, you can enable Cloud NGFW to use the source IP address in an XFF HTTP header field to enforce security policy. When a packet passes through a single proxy server before reaching the firewall, the XFF field contains the IP address of the originating endpoint. However, if the packet passes through multiple upstream devices, the firewall uses the most recently added IP address to enforce policy or use other features that rely on IP information.
  1. Log in to Panorama.
  2. Select your Cloud NGFW for Azure cloud device group.
  3. Select DeviceSetupContent IDX-Forwarded-For Headers.
  4. Click the edit icon.
  5. Select Enabled for Security Policy from the Use X-Forwarded-For Header drop-down.
    You cannot enable Use X-Forwarded-For Header for security policy and User-ID at the same time.
  6. Optional Select Strip X-Forwarded-For Header to remove the XFF field from outgoing HTTP requests.
    Selecting this option does not disable the use of XFF headers in policy. The Cloud NGFW for Azure strips the XFF field from client requests after using it to enforce policy.
  7. Click OK.
  8. Commit your changes.