The Palo Alto Networks QoS implementation now supports a new QoS mode called 
lockless QoS for PA-3410, PA-3420,
                PA-3430, PA-3440, PA-5410, PA-5420, PA-5430, PA-5440, and PA-5445 firewalls. For
                firewalls with higher bandwidth QoS requirements, the lockless QoS dedicates CPU
                cores to the QoS function that improves QoS performance, resulting in improved
                throughput and latency.