Find External Dynamic Lists That Failed Authentication
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Network Security

Find External Dynamic Lists That Failed Authentication

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Find External Dynamic Lists That Failed Authentication

View authentication failures related to external dynamic lists so you can take resolve them.
Where Can I Use This?
What Do I Need?
  • NGFW (Cloud Managed)
  • NGFW (PAN-OS & Panorama Managed)
  • Prisma Access (Cloud Management)
  • Prisma Access (Panorama Managed)
Check for any license or role requirements for the products you're using.
An External Dynamic List (EDL) used for policy enforcement can be hosted either internally or externally. Your configuration checks your EDLs at your configured intervals to enable dynamic policy enforcement.
EDLs play a vital role in enriching the threat intelligence of your configuration by keeping threat data up to date. However, authentication failures with these lists can disrupt this critical process and potentially impact your configuration's ability to stay updated with the latest threat intelligence. Identifying and addressing external dynamic lists (EDLs) that have failed authentication is necessary for maintaining a reliable and secure network infrastructure.
Once you’ve identified the EDLs with authentication failures using the steps below, you’ll be able to take appropriate action to rectify the situation. This might involve updating the authentication credentials, verifying connectivity to the authentication server, or addressing any changes in the authentication mechanism.
Regularly reviewing and addressing authentication failures for EDLs is crucial for maintaining an effective threat intelligence update mechanism. By ensuring that the authentication process for EDLs functions smoothly, you can maximize the potential of your configuration to detect and mitigate emerging cyberthreats in a timely and proactive manner.
Follow these steps to find external dynamic lists that have failed authentication.

Cloud Managed

View authentication failures related to external dynamic lists.
When an external dynamic list that requires SSL fails client or server authentication, you'll see the authentication failure in the EDL Distribution Status. Typically, if your environment is unable to connect or otherwise fetch the most current EDL from the server, your configuration retains the last successfully retrieved list and continues operating with the most recent EDL information until the connection is restored with the web server hosting the EDL. However, in cases where authentication to the EDL fails, the Security policy stops enforcing the EDL. Use the following process to view authentication failures related to external dynamic lists. Troubleshoot EDLs

Troubleshoot EDLs

Get the status and latest details for the External Dynamic Lists (EDLs) that you’re using with
Prisma Access
, and:
  • Search across EDLs to see if they include a specific IP address, subnet, or URL
  • Force an EDL to refresh
To get started, go to
Manage
Configuration
NGFW and Prisma Access
Objects
External Dynamic Lists
, set the scope to
Remote Networks
or
Mobile Users - GlobalProtect
, and check the
EDL Status
.
Troubleshooting is available only for custom EDLs and not for predefined, built-in EDLs.

Troubleshoot Site Connections

For troubleshooting purposes, you can now view the routing table for a remote network site or service connection site. Find the
Routing Information
button on the remote networks or service connection dashboard.
Go to
Workflows
Prisma Access Setup
, select either
Remote Networks
or
Service Connections
, and then select
Routing Information
Show
.

PAN-OS & Panorama

View authentication failures related to external dynamic lists.
When an external dynamic list that requires SSL fails client or server authentication, the firewall generates a system log of critical severity. The log is critical because the firewall continues to enforce policy based on the last successful external dynamic list after it fails authentication, instead of using the latest version. Use the following process to view critical system log messages notifying you of authentication failure related to external dynamic lists.
The following warning is displayed when your environment is unable to connect or otherwise fetch the most current EDL information from the server.
Unable to fetch external list. Using old copy for refresh.
  1. Select
    Monitor
    Logs
    System
    .
  2. Construct the following filters to view all messages related to authentication failure, and apply the filters. For more information, review the complete workflow to Filter Logs.
    • Server authentication failure—
      (eventid eq tls-edl-auth-failure)
    • Client authentication failure—
      (eventid eq edl-cli-auth-failure)
  3. Review the system log messages. The message description includes the name of the external dynamic list, the source URL for the list, and the reason for the authentication failure.
    The server that hosts the external dynamic list fails authentication if the certificate is expired. If you have configured the certificate profile to check certificate revocation status via Certificate Revocation List (CRL) or Online Certificate Status Protocol (OCSP), the server may also fail authentication if:
    • The certificate is revoked.
    • The revocation status of the certificate is unknown.
    • The connection times out as the firewall is attempting to connect to the CRL/OCSP service.
    For more information on certificate profile settings, refer to the steps to Configure a Certificate Profile.
    Verify that you added the root CA and intermediate CA of the server to the certificate profile configured with the external dynamic list. Otherwise, the firewall will not authenticate the list properly.
    Client authentication fails if you have entered the incorrect username and password combination for the external dynamic list.
  4. (
    Optional
    ) Disable Authentication for an External Dynamic List that failed authentication as a stop-gap measure until the list owner renews the certificate(s) of the server that hosts the list.

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