Use the Default System Browser for SAML Authentication
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Use the Default System Browser for SAML Authentication

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Use the Default System Browser for SAML Authentication

Use the default system browser for SAML authentication to enable seamless single sign-on (SSO) for GlobalProtect. This feature is supported on Windows, macOS, Linux, Android, and iOS devices starting with GlobalProtect app 5.2. You must pre-deploy the settings on client endpoints to use the default system browser for SAML authentication.
If you have configured the GlobalProtect portal to authenticate users through SAML authentication, end users can connect to the app or other SAML-enabled applications without having to re-enter their credentials, for a seamless single sign-on (SSO) experience. End users can benefit from using the default system browser for SAML authentication because they can leverage the same login for GlobalProtect with their saved user credentials on the default system browser such as Chrome, Firefox, or Safari.
In addition, on any browser that supports the Web Authentication (WebAuthn) API, you can use the Univeral 2nd Factor (U2F) security tokens such as YubiKeys for multi-factor authentication (MFA) to identify providers (ldPs) such as Onelogin or Okta.
This feature is supported for Windows, macOS, Linux, and Android, and iOS devices starting with GlobalProtect™ app 5.2.
  1. Change the pre-deployed settings on Windows, macOS, Linux, and Android, and iOS endpoints to use the default system browser for SAML authentication.
    You must set the pre-deployed settings on the client endpoints before you can enable the default system browser for SAML authentication. GlobalProtect retrieves these entries only once, when the GlobalProtect app initializes.
    If there is no pre-deployed value specified on the end users’ Windows or macOS endpoints when using the default system browser for SAML authentication, the
    Use Default Browser for SAML Authentication
    option is set to
    Yes
    in the portal configuration, and users upgrade the app from release 5.0.x or release 5.1.x to release 5.2.0 for the first time, the app will open an embedded browser instead of the default system browser. After users connect to the GlobalProtect app and the
    Use Default Browser for SAML Authentication
    option is set to
    Yes
    in the portal configuration, the app will open the default system browser on Windows and macOS endpoints at the next login.
    If the
    default browser
    value is set to
    Yes
    in the pre-deployed setting of the client machine and the
    Use Default Browser for SAML Authentication
    option is set to
    No
    in the portal configuration, end users will not have the best user experience. The app will open the default system browser for SAML authentication for the first time. Because the default browser values differ between the client machine and the portal, the app detects a mismatch and opens an embedded browser at the next login.
    The
    Use Default Browser for SAML Authentication
    option of the Globalprotect portal and the pre-deployed settings in the client machine must have the same value to provide the best user experience.
    • On Windows endpoints, you can use the System Center Configuration Manager (SCCM) to pre-deploy the GlobalProtect app 5.2 and set the
      DEFAULTBROWSER
      value to
      yes
      from the Windows Installer (Msiexec) using the following syntax:
      msiexec.exe /i GlobalProtect.msi DEFAULTBROWSER=YES
    • On macOS endpoints, set the
      default-browser
      value to
      yes
      in the macOS plist (
      /Library/Preferences/com.paloaltonetworks.GlobalProtect.settings.plist
      ) for the GlobalProtect app using the following syntax:
      sudo defaults write /Library/Preferences/com.paloaltonetworks.GlobalProtect.settings.plist '{"Palo Alto Networks" ={GlobalProtect={Settings={default-browser=yes;};};};}'
      You must specify the plist key to launch the default system browser for SAML authentication after GlobalProtect app 5.2 is installed.
      After you add the plist key, you must restart the GlobalProtect app in order for the plist key to take effect. After you restart the GlobalProtect app, the default system browser for SAML authentication launches. To restart the GlobalProtect app:
      • Launch the Finder.
      • Open the Applications folder:
        • From the Finder sidebar, select
          Applications
          . If you do not see
          Applications
          in the Finder sidebar, select
          Go
          Applications
          from the Finder menu bar.
      • Open the Utilities folder.
      • Launch Terminal.
      • Execute the following commands:
        username>$ launchctl unload -S Aqua /Library/LaunchAgents/com.paloaltonetworks.gp.pangpa.plist username>$ launchctl unload -S Aqua /Library/LaunchAgents/com.paloaltonetworks.gp.pangps.plist username>$ launchctl load -S Aqua /Library/LaunchAgents/com.paloaltonetworks.gp.pangpa.plist username>$ launchctl load -S Aqua /Library/LaunchAgents/com.paloaltonetworks.gp.pangps.plist
    • On Linux endpoints, set the
      default-browser
      value to
      yes
      in the
      /opt/paloaltonetworks/globalprotect/pangps.xml
      pre-deployment configuration file under
      <Settings>
      . After you add the
      default-browser
      value, follow the pre-deployment instructions before you reboot the Linux endpoint in order for the change to take effect.
    • On Android and iOS endpoints, create a VPN profile by using the supported mobile device management system (MDM) such as Workspace ONE.
      • Log in to Workspace ONE UEM as an administrator.
      • Select an existing VPN profile (
        Devices
        Profiles & Resources
        Profiles
        ) in the list.
      • Select
        VPN
        to add a VPN profile.
        On Android endpoints, enter the
        Custom Data Key
        (
        use_default_browser_for_saml
        ). Enter the
        Custom Data Value
        (
        true
        ).
        On iOS endpoints, enter the
        Custom Data Key
        (
        saml-use-default-browser
        ). Enter the
        Custom Data Value
        (
        true
        ).
      • Click
        Save and Publish
        to save your changes.
  2. Set up SAML authentication to authenticate users.
    In order for the default system browser for SAML authentication to not open multiple tabs for each connection, we recommend that you configure an authentication override. For more information, see Cookie Authentication on the Portal or Gateway.
  3. Enable the GlobalProtect app so that end users can leverage the same login for GlobalProtect and their default system browser for SAML authentication.
    1. Select
      Network
      GlobalProtect
      Portals
      <portal-config>
      Agent
      <agent-config>
      App
      Use Default Browser for SAML Authentication
      .
    2. Select
      Yes
      to enable the GlobalProtect app to open the default system browser for SAML authentication.
      If single-sign-on (SSO) is enabled, we recommend that you disable it. Set
      Use Single Sign-On (Windows)
      or
      Use Single Sign-On (macOS)
      to
      No
      to disable single sign-on when using the default system browser for SAML authentication.
  4. Click
    OK
    twice.
  5. Commit
    the configuration.
  6. Verify that end users can successfully authenticate to the ldP using their saved credentials.
    1. Select
      Refresh Connection
      ,
      Connect
      , or
      Enable
      on the GlobalProtect app to initiate the connection.
      A new tab on the default browser of the system will open for SAML authentication.
    2. Login using the username and password to authenticate on the ldP.
    3. After end users can successfully authenticate on the ldP, click
      Open GlobalProtect
      .
    4. Connect to the GlobalProtect app or other SAML-enabled applications without re-entering the user credentials.

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