Troubleshoot Unsupported Cipher Suites
Focus
Focus

Troubleshoot Unsupported Cipher Suites

Table of Contents
End-of-Life (EoL)

Troubleshoot Unsupported Cipher Suites

Find issues with unsupported cipher suites so you can decide whether to allow the traffic by excluding it from decryption.
Identifying and troubleshooting unsupported cipher suites in the Decryption log is an aspect of version error investigation that is worth examining on its own.
  1. In the Decryption log (
    Monitor
    Logs
    Decryption
    ), use the query
    (error contains ‘Client and decrypt profile mismatch’
    to identify all cipher suite version mismatches.
    Filtering the logs for these mismatches identifies finds all instances where the client and the Decryption profile cipher suite support don’t match.
    To find all Decryption sessions that experienced the same error, click the error message to add it to the query and remove the original query, for example:
    The hexadecimal codes identify the exact version that the client supports and the exact version that the Decryption profile supports.
  2. Log in to the CLI and look up the bitmask values.
    The errors show a client and Decryption profile mismatch. The supported client bitmask is 0x08 and the supported Decryption profile bitmask is 0x70:
    admin@vm1>
    debug dataplane show ssl-decrypt bitmask-version 0x08
    TLSv1.0
    This output shows that the client supports only TLSv1.0.
    admin@vm1>
    debug dataplane show ssl-decrypt bitmask-version 0x70
    TLSv1.1
    TSLv1.2
    TLSv1.3
    This output shows that the Decryption profile supports TLSv1.1, TLSv1.2, and TLSv1.3, but not TLSv1.0. Now you know that the client only supports an old version of the TLS protocol and the Decryption profile attached to the Decryption policy rule that controls the traffic does not allow that version.
  3. Decide what action to take.
    You could update the client so that it accepts a more secure TLS version. If the client requires TLSv1.0 for some reason, you can continue let the firewall continue to block the traffic, or you can update the Decryption profile to allow all TLSv1.0 traffic (not recommended), or you can create a Decryption policy and profile that allow TLSv1.0 and apply it only to the client devices that must use TLSv1.0 and cannot support a more secure protocol (most secure option for allowing the traffic).
  4. If you choose to edit the Decryption profile, to find the Decryption policy that controls the session traffic, check the
    Policy Name
    column in the log (or click the magnifying glass icon next to the Decryption log to see the information in the General section of the Detailed Log View).
    1. In this example, the Decryption policy name is Big Brother; to find the Decryption profile, go to
      Policies
      Decryption
      and check the
      Decryption Profile
      column.
      The name of the Decryption profile is
      bp tls1.1-tls1.3-1
      . You can also select the Big Brother policy and then select the
      Options
      tab to see the name of the Decryption profile.
      Go to
      Objects
      Decryption
      Decryption Profile
      , select the appropriate Decryption profile, and edit it to address the version issue.
    2. Go to
      Objects
      Decryption
      Decryption Profile
      .
      Select the
      bp tls1.1-tls1.3-1
      Decryption profile and click the
      SSL Protocol Settings
      tab.
      The minimum TLS protocol version (
      Min Version
      ) that the profile supports is TLSv1.1. To allow the traffic that the version mismatch blocks, you could change the
      Min Version
      to TLSv1.0. However, a more secure option is to update the client to use a recent TLS protocol version. If you can’t update the client, you can create a Decryption policy and profile that apply only to that user, device, or source address (and to any similar users, devices, or source addresses so that one policy and profile control all of this traffic) instead of applying a general Decryption policy that allows TLSv1.0 traffic.

Recommended For You