Prisma Access
How Explicit Proxy Identifies Users
Table of Contents
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Prisma Access Docs
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5.2 Preferred and Innovation
- 5.2 Preferred and Innovation
- 5.1 Preferred and Innovation
- 5.0 Preferred and Innovation
- 4.2 Preferred
- 4.1 Preferred
- 4.0 Preferred
- 3.2 Preferred and Innovation
- 3.1 Preferred and Innovation
- 3.0 Preferred and Innovation
- 2.2 Preferred
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- Allocate Licenses for Prisma Access (Managed by Strata Cloud Manager)
- Plan Service Connections for Prisma Access (Managed by Strata Cloud Manager) and Add-ons
- Add Additional Locations for Prisma Access (Managed by Strata Cloud Manager) and Add-ons
- Enable Available Add-ons for Prisma Access (Managed by Strata Cloud Manager)
- Enable Dynamic Privilege Access for Prisma Access (Managed by Strata Cloud Manager)
- Search for Subscription Details
- Share a License for Prisma Access (Managed by Strata Cloud Manager) and Add-ons
- Increase Subscription Allocation Quantity
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- Activate a License for Prisma Access (Managed by Strata Cloud Manager) and Prisma SD-WAN Bundle
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- Onboard Prisma Access
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4.0 & Later
- 4.0 & Later
- 3.2 Preferred and Innovation
- 3.1 Preferred and Innovation
- 3.0 Preferred and Innovation
- 2.2 Preferred
- Prisma Access China
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- Set Up Prisma Access
- Configure the Prisma Access Service Infrastructure
- Remote Networks: IPSec Termination Nodes and Service IP Addresses
- Remote Networks: IP Address Changes Related To Bandwidth Allocation
- Remote Networks: Service IP Address and Egress IP Address Allocation
- API Examples for Retrieving Prisma Access IP Addresses
- Get Notifications When Prisma Access IP Addresses Change
- Prisma Access Zones
- DNS for Prisma Access
- High Availability for Prisma Access
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- Enable ZTNA Connector
- Delete Connector IP Blocks
- Set Up Auto Discovery of Applications Using Cloud Identity Engine
- Private Application Target Discovery
- Security Policy for Apps Enabled with ZTNA Connector
- Monitor ZTNA Connector
- View ZTNA Connector Logs
- Preserve User-ID Mapping for ZTNA Connector Connections with Source NAT
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- Enable Dynamic Privilege Access for Prisma Access Through Common Services
- Authorize User Group Mapping in Cloud Identity Engine for Dynamic Privilege Access
- Enable the Access Agent
- Set Up the Agent Infrastructure for Dynamic Privilege Access
- Create a Snippet
- Create a Project
- Traffic Steering for Dynamic Privilege Access
- Push the Prisma Access Agent Configuration
- Download the Dynamic Privilege Access Enabled Prisma Access Agent Package
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- Install the Prisma Access Agent
- Log in to the Dynamic Privilege Access Enabled Prisma Access Agent
- Change Preferences for the Dynamic Privilege Access Enabled Prisma Access Agent
- Connect the Dynamic Privilege Access Enabled Prisma Access Agent to a Different Location
- Switch to a Different Project
- Connect the Dynamic Privilege Access Enabled Prisma Access Agent to a Different Server
- Disable the Dynamic Privilege Access Enabled Prisma Access Agent
- Switch Between the Prisma Access Agent and GlobalProtect App
- View and Monitor Dynamic Privilege Access Users
- View and Monitor Dynamic Privilege Access Projects
- App Acceleration in Prisma Access
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- Planning Checklist for GlobalProtect on Prisma Access
- Set Up GlobalProtect Mobile Users
- GlobalProtect — Customize Tunnel Settings
- GlobalProtect — Customize App Settings
- Ticket Request to Disable GlobalProtect
- GlobalProtect Pre-Logon
- GlobalProtect — Clientless VPN
- Monitor GlobalProtect Mobile Users
- How the GlobalProtect App Selects Prisma Access Locations for Mobile Users
- Allow Listing GlobalProtect Mobile Users
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- Explicit Proxy Configuration Guidelines
- GlobalProtect in Proxy Mode
- GlobalProtect in Tunnel and Proxy Mode
- Private IP Address Visibility and Enforcement for Agent Based Proxy Traffic
- SAML Authentication for Explicit Proxy
- Set Up Explicit Proxy
- Cloud Identity Engine Authentication for Explicit Proxy Deployments
- Proxy Mode on Remote Networks
- How Explicit Proxy Identifies Users
- Explicit Proxy Forwarding Profiles
- PAC File Guidelines
- Explicit Proxy Best Practices
- Monitor and Troubleshoot Explicit Proxy
- Block Settings for Explicit Proxy
- Use Special Objects to Restrict Explicit Proxy Internet Traffic to Specific IP Addresses
- Access Your Data Center Using Explicit Proxy
- App-Based Office 365 Integration with Explicit Proxy
- Configure Proxy Chaining with Blue Coat Proxy
- IP Address Optimization for Explicit Proxy Users- Proxy Deployments
- DNS Resolution for Mobile Users—Explicit Proxy Deployments
- View User to IP Address or User Groups Mappings
- Report Mobile User Site Access Issues
- Enable Mobile Users to Access Corporate Resources
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- Planning Checklist for Remote Networks
- Allocate Remote Network Bandwidth
- Onboard a Remote Network
- Connect a Remote Network Site to Prisma Access
- Enable Routing for Your Remote Network
- Onboard Multiple Remote Networks
- Configure Remote Network and Service Connection Connected with a WAN Link
- Remote Networks—High Performance
- Integrate a Shared Desktop VDI with Prisma Access Using Terminal Server
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- Multitenancy Configuration Overview
- Plan Your Multitenant Deployment
- Create an All-New Multitenant Deployment
- Enable Multitenancy and Migrate the First Tenant
- Add Tenants to Prisma Access
- Delete a Tenant
- Create a Tenant-Level Administrative User
- Sort Logs by Device Group ID in a Multitenant Deployment
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- Add a New Compute Location for a Deployed Prisma Access Location
- How BGP Advertises Mobile User IP Address Pools for Service Connections and Remote Network Connections
- Proxy Support for Prisma Access and Strata Logging Service
- Block Incoming Connections from Specific Countries
- Prisma Access for No Default Route Networks
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- Default Routes With Prisma Access Traffic Steering
- Traffic Steering in Prisma Access
- Traffic Steering Requirements
- Default Routes with Traffic Steering Example
- Default Routes with Traffic Steering Direct to Internet Example
- Default Routes with Traffic Steering and Dedicated Service Connection Example
- Prisma Access Traffic Steering Rule Guidelines
- Configure Zone Mapping and Security Policies for Traffic Steering Dedicated Connections
- Configure Traffic Steering in Prisma Access
- Preserve User-ID and Device-ID Mapping for Service Connections with Source NAT
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- Prisma Access Internal Gateway
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- Configure Privileged Remote Access Settings
- Set Up the Privileged Remote Access Portal
- Configure Applications for Privileged Remote Access
- Set Up Privileged Remote Access Profiles
- Define Permissions for Accessing Privileged Remote Access Apps
- Configure Split Tunneling for Privileged Remote Access Traffic
- Manage Privileged Remote Access Connections
- Use Privileged Remote Access
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- Integrate Prisma Access With Other Palo Alto Networks Apps
- Integrate Third-Party Enterprise Browser with Explicit Proxy
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- Connect your Mobile Users in Mainland China to Prisma Access Overview
- Configure Prisma Access for Mobile Users in China
- Configure Real-Name Registration and Create the VPCs in Alibaba Cloud
- Attach the CEN and Specify the Bandwidth
- Create Linux Instances in the Alibaba Cloud VPCs
- Configure the Router Instances
- Onboard the GlobalProtect Gateway and Configure the Prisma Access Portal
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- INC_CIE_AGENT_DISCONNECT
- INC_CIE_DIRECTORY_DISCONNECT
- INC_GLOBALPROTECT_GW_USER_AUTH_ TIMEOUT_FAILURES_COUNT_EXCEEDED_ ABOVE_BASELINE_ALL_PA_LOCATIONS
- INC_GLOBALPROTECT_GW_USER_AUTH_ TIMEOUT_FAILURES_COUNT_EXCEEDED_ ABOVE_BASELINE_PER_PA_LOCATION
- INC_GLOBALPROTECT_PORTAL_AUTH_ TIMEOUT_FAILURES_COUNT_EXCEEDED_ ABOVE_BASELINE_ALL_PA_LOCATIONS
- INC_GLOBALPROTECT_PORTAL_AUTH_ TIMEOUT_FAILURES_COUNT_EXCEEDED_ ABOVE_BASELINE_PER_PA_LOCATION
- INC_PORTAL_CLIENTLESS_VPN_AUTH_ TIMEOUT_FAILURES_COUNT_EXCEEDED_ ABOVE_BASELINE_ALL_PA_LOCATIONS
- INC_PORTAL_CLIENTLESS_VPN_AUTH_ TIMEOUT_FAILURES_COUNT_EXCEEDED_ ABOVE_BASELINE_PER_PA_LOCATION
- INC_MU_AUTH_SERVER_UNREACHABLE_ALL_ PA_LOCATIONS
- INC_MU_AUTH_SERVER_UNREACHABLE_PER_ PA_LOCATION
- INC_MU_DNS_SERVER_UNREACHABLE_ALL_ PA_LOCATIONS
- INC_MU_DNS_SERVER_UNREACHABLE_ PER_PA_LOCATION
- INC_RN_AUTH_SERVER_UNREACHABLE_ALL_ PA_LOCATIONS
- INC_RN_AUTH_SERVER_UNREACHABLE_PER_ PA_LOCATION
- INC_RN_DNS_SERVER_UNREACHABLE_ALL_ PA_LOCATIONS
- INC_RN_DNS_SERVER_UNREACHABLE_PER_ PA_LOCATION
- INC_RN_ECMP_TUNNEL_RTT_EXCEEDED_ BASELINE
- INC_RN_PRIMARY_WAN_TUNNEL_RTT_ EXCEEDED_BASELINE
- INC_RN_SECONDARY_TUNNEL_DOWN
- INC_RN_SECONDARY_WAN_TUNNEL_RTT_ EXCEEDED_BASELINE
- INC_RN_SITE_CAPACITY_PREDICTION
- INC_SC_PRIMARY_WAN_TUNNEL_RTT_ EXCEEDED_BASELINE
- INC_SC_SECONDARY_WAN_TUNNEL_RTT_ EXCEEDED_BASELINE
- INC_SC_SITE_CAPACITY_PREDICTION
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- INC_CERTIFICATE_EXPIRY
- INC_GP_CLIENT_VERSION_UNSUPPORTED
- INC_MU_IP_POOL_BLOCK_UTILIZATION_ EXCEEDED_CAPACITY
- INC_MU_IP_POOL_BLOCK_UTILIZATION_ EXCEEDED_THRESHOLD
- INC_PA_INFRA_DEGRADATION
- INC_PA_SERVICE_DEGRADATION_PA_LOCATION
- INC_PA_SERVICE_DEGRADATION_RN_ SITE_CONNECTIVITY
- INC_PA_SERVICE_DEGRADATION_SC_ CONNECTIVITY
- INC_RN_ECMP_BGP_DOWN
- INC_RN_ECMP_BGP_FLAP
- INC_RN_ECMP_PROXY_TUNNEL_DOWN
- INC_RN_ECMP_PROXY_TUNNEL_FLAP
- INC_RN_ECMP_TUNNEL_DOWN
- INC_RN_ECMP_TUNNEL_FLAP
- INC_RN_PRIMARY_WAN_BGP_FLAP
- INC_RN_PRIMARY_WAN_PROXY_TUNNEL_DOWN
- INC_RN_PRIMARY_WAN_PROXY_TUNNEL_FLAP
- INC_RN_PRIMARY_WAN_TUNNEL_DOWN
- INC_RN_PRIMARY_WAN_TUNNEL_FLAP
- INC_RN_SECONDARY_WAN_BGP_DOWN
- INC_RN_SECONDARY_WAN_BGP_FLAP
- INC_RN_SECONDARY_WAN_PROXY_TUNNEL_DOWN
- INC_RN_SECONDARY_WAN_PROXY_TUNNEL_FLAP
- INC_RN_SECONDARY_WAN_TUNNEL_DOWN
- INC_RN_SECONDARY_WAN_TUNNEL_FLAP
- INC_RN_SITE_DOWN
- INC_RN_SITE_LONG_DURATION_CAPACITY_ EXCEEDED_THRESHOLD
- INC_RN_SITE_LONG_DURATION_EXCEEDED_ CAPACITY
- INC_RN_SPN_LONG_DURATION_CAPACITY_EXCEEDED _THRESHOLD
- INC_RN_SPN_LONG_DURATION_EXCEEDED_ CAPACITY
- INC_SC_PRIMARY_WAN_BGP_DOWN
- INC_SC_PRIMARY_WAN_BGP_FLAP
- INC_SC_PRIMARY_WAN_PROXY_TUNNEL_DOWN
- INC_SC_PRIMARY_WAN_PROXY_TUNNEL_FLAP
- INC_SC_PRIMARY_WAN_TUNNEL_DOWN
- INC_SC_PRIMARY_WAN_TUNNEL_FLAP
- INC_SC_SECONDARY_WAN_BGP_DOWN
- INC_SC_SECONDARY_WAN_BGP_FLAP
- INC_SC_SECONDARY_WAN_PROXY_TUNNEL_DOWN
- INC_SC_SECONDARY_WAN_PROXY_TUNNEL_FLAP
- INC_SC_SECONDARY_WAN_TUNNEL_DOWN
- INC_SC_SECONDARY_WAN_TUNNEL_FLAP
- INC_SC_SITE_DOWN
- INC_SC_SITE_LONG_DURATION_CAPACITY_ EXCEEDED_THRESHOLD
- INC_SC_SITE_LONG_DURATION_EXCEEDED_ CAPACITY
- INC_ZTNA_CONNECTOR_APP_STATUS_DOWN
- INC_ZTNA_CONNECTOR_APP_STATUS_DOWN_PARTIAL
- INC_ZTNA_CONNECTOR_CPU_HIGH
- INC_ZTNA_CONNECTOR_MEMORY_HIGH
- INC_ZTNA_CONNECTOR_TUNNEL_DOWN
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- AL_CIE_AGENT_DISCONNECT
- AL_CIE_DIRECTORY_DISCONNECT
- AL_MU_IP_POOL_CAPACITY
- AL_MU_IP_POOL_USAGE
- AL_RN_ECMP_BGP_DOWN
- AL_RN_ECMP_BGP_FLAP
- AL_RN_PRIMARY_WAN_BGP_DOWN
- AL_RN_PRIMARY_WAN_BGP_FLAP
- AL_RN_PRIMARY_WAN_TUNNEL_DOWN
- AL_RN_PRIMARY_WAN_TUNNEL_FLAP
- AL_RN_SECONDARY_WAN_BGP_DOWN
- AL_RN_SECONDARY_WAN_BGP_FLAP
- AL_RN_SECONDARY_WAN_TUNNEL_DOWN
- AL_RN_SECONDARY_WAN_TUNNEL_FLAP
- AL_RN_SITE_DOWN
- AL_RN_SITE_LONG_DURATION_CAPACITY_ EXCEEDED_THRESHOLD
- AL_RN_SITE_LONG_DURATION_EXCEEDED_ CAPACITY
- AL_RN_SPN_LONG_DURATION_CAPACITY_ EXCEEDED_THRESHOLD
- AL_SC_PRIMARY_WAN_BGP_DOWN
- AL_SC_PRIMARY_WAN_BGP_FLAP
- AL_SC_PRIMARY_WAN_TUNNEL_DOWN
- AL_SC_PRIMARY_WAN_TUNNEL_FLAP
- AL_SC_SECONDARY_WAN_BGP_DOWN
- AL_SC_SECONDARY_WAN_BGP_FLAP
- AL_SC_SECONDARY_WAN_TUNNEL_DOWN
- AL_SC_SECONDARY_WAN_TUNNEL_FLAP
- AL_SC_SITE_DOWN
- AL_SC_SITE_LONG_DURATION_CAPACITY_ EXCEEDED_THRESHOLD
- AL_SC_SITE_LONG_DURATION_EXCEEDED_CAPACITY
- AL_ZTNA_CONNECTOR_APP_STATUS_DOWN
- AL_ZTNA_CONNECTOR_APP_STATUS_DOWN_PARTIAL
- AL_ZTNA_CONNECTOR_CPU_HIGH
- AL_ZTNA_CONNECTOR_MEMORY_HIGH
- AL_ZTNA_CONNECTOR_TUNNEL_DOWN
- New Features in Incidents and Alerts
- Known Issues
How Explicit Proxy Identifies Users
These are the ways that Prisma Access Explicit Proxy identifies
users.
Where Can I Use This? | What Do I Need? |
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Explicit Proxy identifies users in the Traffic logs dependent on how the users
authenticate with the proxy, as shown in the following table.
Authentication Type | User Identification in Traffic Logs |
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Users who login using SAML authentication and decryption | The username. |
Users who login from another proxy that uses X-Authenticated-User (XAU) headers |
XAU header information.
Explicit Proxy only allows traffic from specific IP addresses to
use XAU for authentication. You create an address object and
specify the IP addresses where you allow XAU for authentication;
then, add the address object in the Trusted Source
Address field during Explicit
Proxy setup.
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Authenticated cross-origin resource sharing (CORS) requests
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The swg-authenticated-ip-user user.
Some traffic comes from authenticated users whose browsers can't
send cookies or perform authentication redirection, such as CORS
requests. In such cases, Explicit Proxy adds the
swg-authenticated-ip-user to
the Traffic logs.
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Undecrypted traffic (if you have allowed Explicit Proxy to allow
undecrypted traffic from IP addresses where users have
previously authenticated)
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The swg-authenticated-ip-user user.
You can specify Explicit Proxy to allow undecrypted traffic from
IP addresses where users have authenticated; to do so, specify
Decrypt traffic that matches existing decryption
rules; for undecrypted traffic, allow traffic only from
known IPs registered by authenticated users
when you
configure Explicit Proxy. In these configurations,
Explicit Proxy adds the
swg-authenticated-ip-user to
the Traffic logs.
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Traffic for domains for which you’ve chosen to bypass authentication |
The swg-known-auth-bypass user.
When you set up Explicit
Proxy, you can choose to bypass authentication
from specific domains. The username for traffic from these
domains will appear in the logs as swg-known-auth-bypass.
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